DNA Technology

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What is DNA Technology?

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DNA Technology refers to the methods and techniques used to manipulate and analyze DNA, including genetic engineering, cloning, and DNA fingerprinting.

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What is Genetic Engineering?

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Genetic Engineering is the practice of inserting the DNA of one species into another organism's DNA to give it new traits.

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What is Cloning?

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Cloning is the process of producing a genetically identical copy of a cell or organism.

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What is Gel Electrophoresis?

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Gel Electrophoresis is a laboratory method used to separate DNA fragments based on their size, allowing for analysis of genetic material.

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What is DNA Fingerprinting?

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DNA Fingerprinting is a technique used to identify individuals based on unique patterns in their DNA.

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How do you determine genetic relationships using DNA?

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Genetic relationships can be determined by comparing DNA sequences or patterns from different individuals.

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What is the significance of DNA matching in paternity tests?

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DNA matching in paternity tests helps establish biological relationships by comparing the child's DNA with that of the potential father.

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What role does DNA play in heredity?

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DNA carries genetic information that is passed from parents to offspring, determining traits and characteristics.

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What is a gene?

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A gene is a segment of DNA that contains the instructions for building a specific protein or trait.

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What is a mutation?

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A mutation is a change in the DNA sequence that can lead to variations in traits or diseases.