RACES (Writing Strategy)

What does the "R" in RACES stand for?

• Respond

• Restate

• Recall

• Rewrite

Answer explanation

Explanation: The text explains that the "R" in RACES stands for Restate the Question, where students rephrase the prompt in their responses.

Why is restating the question important?

• It helps to avoid copying the question.

• It clarifies the focus of the response.

• It allows students to write faster.

• It ensures correct grammar.

Answer explanation

Explanation: The text emphasizes that restating the question ensures clarity and demonstrates understanding of the prompt.

Which step involves providing a direct answer to the question?

• Cite Evidence

• Explain the Evidence

• Answer the Question

• Summarize the Response

Answer explanation

Explanation: The "A" in RACES is about directly answering the question to keep the response focused and purposeful.

What is the purpose of citing evidence?

• To lengthen the response

• To ground the response in the text

• To summarize the story

• To create a thesis statement

Answer explanation

Explanation: Citing evidence ensures that answers are based on analysis rather than opinion.

Which of the following is an example of restating the question?

• "The theme of the story is teamwork."

• "Teamwork helps characters overcome challenges."

• "Teamwork is an important theme in the story because it highlights how characters rely on one another to overcome challenges."

• "Without teamwork, the characters failed to succeed."

Answer explanation

Explanation: This option rephrases the original question into a complete sentence while addressing the main idea.

How does explaining evidence support the response?

• It makes the answer longer.

• It shows the writer understands the evidence.

• It avoids repetition of the evidence.

• It ensures that quotes are cited correctly.

Answer explanation

Explanation: The text states that explaining evidence demonstrates critical thinking and connects the evidence to the main idea.

What is the final step in the RACES strategy?

• Cite Evidence

• Answer the Question

• Explain the Evidence

• Summarize the Response

Answer explanation

Explanation: Summarizing is the fifth step, where students reinforce their main points for a cohesive ending.

Why is summarizing important in the RACES strategy?

• To repeat the evidence for clarity

• To connect to the larger theme

• To reinforce the key idea and ensure cohesion

• To conclude with a question

Answer explanation

Explanation: The text explains that summarizing ties together the response and reinforces its main points.

What type of writing does RACES primarily support?

• Creative writing

• Evidence-based responses

• Poetry writing

• Freewriting

Answer explanation

Explanation: RACES is designed to help students construct structured, evidence-based answers.

What does the "C" in RACES stand for?

• Conclude

• Clarify

• Cite Evidence

• Combine Ideas

Answer explanation

Explanation: The "C" represents Cite Evidence, where students provide specific examples to support their answer.