Front

What is energy flow in an ecosystem?

Back

Energy flow in an ecosystem refers to the transfer of energy from one organism to another through food chains and food webs, starting from producers to various levels of consumers.

Front

What are producers in an ecosystem?

Back

Producers are organisms, such as plants and algae, that can make their own food through photosynthesis, converting sunlight into energy.

Front

What are consumers in an ecosystem?

Back

Consumers are organisms that cannot produce their own food and rely on eating other organisms for energy. They are classified into herbivores, carnivores, and omnivores.

Front

Define herbivores.

Back

Herbivores are consumers that eat only plants.

Front

Define carnivores.

Back

Carnivores are consumers that eat only other animals.

Front

What is a food chain?

Back

A food chain is a linear sequence that shows how energy and nutrients flow from one organism to another in an ecosystem.

Front

What is a food web?

Back

A food web is a complex network of interconnected food chains that illustrates how energy flows through an ecosystem.

Front

What role do decomposers play in an ecosystem?

Back

Decomposers break down dead organic matter, returning nutrients to the soil and making them available for producers.

Front

What is a solar flare?

Back

A solar flare is a sudden explosion on the sun that releases a large amount of energy into space.

Front

What is the primary source of energy for ecosystems?

Back

The primary source of energy for ecosystems is the sun, which provides energy for photosynthesis.