What is the imaginary line through Earth that extends from the North Pole to the South Pole called?

• Equator

• Meridian

• Axis

• Tropic

What is the main cause of Earth's day and night cycle?

• Earth's revolution around the Sun

• Earth's rotation on its axis

• The Moon's orbit around Earth

• The Sun's rotation

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

What causes the revolution of Earth and other planets around the Sun?

• The pull of the Moon's gravity

• The pull of the Sun's gravity and forward movement

• The rotation of the planets

• The collision of asteroids

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-2

NGSS.MS-PS2-4

What is the path followed by Earth and other planets around the Sun?

• A straight line

• A curved path

• A zigzag path

• A spiral path

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-2

What is the imaginary line through Earth that extends from the North Pole to the South Pole?

• Equator

• Axis

• Meridian

• Tropic

What is the result of indirect solar rays?

• Higher temperatures

• Lower temperatures

• No change in temperature

• Increased sunlight

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

What is the term used to describe the slant of Earth's axis?

• Orbit

• Direct

• Indirect

• Tilt

What marks the start of the fall season?

• Summer solstice

• Winter solstice

• Autumnal equinox

• Spring equinox

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

What is the position of the Earth during the winter solstice in the northern hemisphere?

• The northern hemisphere is pointed toward the Sun.

• The southern hemisphere is pointed toward the Sun.

• Both hemispheres receive equal sunlight.

• The northern hemisphere receives direct sunlight.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

What marks the start of the spring season in the northern hemisphere?

• Winter solstice

• Summer solstice

• Vernal equinox

• Autumnal equinox

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-1