Protein Synthesis

What were Rosalind Franklin's contributions to science?

• Discovered the structure of DNA

• Developed the theory of relativity

• Invented the microscope

• Created the periodic table

Who are James Watson and Francis Crick?

• Inventors of the telephone

• Discoverers of the DNA double helix

• Founders of modern chemistry

• Pioneers of the internet

What are the three parts of a nucleotide?

• Sugar, phosphate, base

• Protein, lipid, carbohydrate

• Acid, base, salt

• Enzyme, substrate, product

Where is DNA located in eukaryotic cells?

• Cytoplasm

• Nucleus

• Ribosome

• Cell membrane

Where is DNA located in prokaryotic cells?

• Nucleus

• Cytoplasm

• Mitochondria

• Golgi apparatus

What is the definition of genes?

• Units of heredity

• Types of proteins

• Forms of energy

• Chemical reactions

What is Chargaff's Rule?

• Equal amounts of adenine and thymine

• Equal amounts of guanine and cytosine

• Both a and b

• None of the above

What does the suffix "-ase" indicate?

• A type of sugar

• A type of enzyme

• A type of lipid

• A type of protein

What are the steps of transcription?

• Initiation, elongation, termination

• Replication, translation, mutation

• Transcription, translation, replication

• Initiation, replication, termination

What is the definition of translation in biology?

• Conversion of DNA to RNA

• Conversion of RNA to protein

• Conversion of protein to DNA

• Conversion of DNA to protein