Understanding Contra-Indications and Aftercare

What is a contra-indication?

• A benefit of a treatment

• A potential hazard in the work area

• A condition that may prevent or restrict a treatment

• An aftercare procedure

Which of the following is an **absolute contra-indication**?

• Minor bruising

• Conjunctivitis

• Facial piercings

• Recent scar tissue (under six months old)

What is the main difference between an absolute and a relative contra-indication?

• Absolute contra-indications require immediate medical attention

• Relative contra-indications require the treatment to be adapted

• Absolute contra-indications are only temporary

• Relative contra-indications always prevent treatment

What is a contra-action?

• A condition that prevents a treatment

• An expected or unexpected reaction during or after a treatment

• A method of preparing the client

• A step in the aftercare process

Which of the following is an **expected contra-action**?

• Severe swelling

• Mild redness (erythema)

• Intense itching

• Rash with blistering

What should you do first if a client experiences an unexpected adverse reaction?

• Apply a cooling mask

• Discontinue the treatment

• Provide aftercare advice

• Ignore the reaction

Which of these should clients avoid for 24 hours after a facial treatment?

• Cleansing their face

• Drinking water

• UV light and heat exposure

• Using gentle skincare products

Why is hydration recommended after a facial treatment?

• To improve the skin’s elasticity

• To support skin recovery and maintain hydration

• To help remove makeup residue

• To reduce the risk of adverse reactions

What type of products should clients use after a skincare treatment?

• Strong exfoliants to cleanse deeply

• Oil-based makeup removers

• Perfumed products to improve scent

• Gentle, non-perfumed products suited to their skin type

A client has minor cuts and abrasions on their face. What type of contra-indication is this?

• Absolute

• Relative

• Expected

• Adverse