Weather

Front

What is the primary cause of humid conditions in South Carolina during summer?

Back

Evaporation from the surface of the ocean.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

How does weather differ from climate?

Back

Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, such as temperature and precipitation, while climate refers to long-term average weather patterns.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Front

What happens when a warm air mass passes over a cold air mass?

Back

As the warm air cools, clouds form and rain is likely to fall.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Front

What is the main source of heat energy that causes water to evaporate from the ocean?

Back

The Sun.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

Front

What effect does moving over land have on a hurricane?

Back

It most likely causes the hurricane to decrease in strength.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Front

Define 'evaporation' in the context of the water cycle.

Back

Evaporation is the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas, primarily due to heat energy.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

Front

What is the role of the Sun in weather patterns?

Back

The Sun provides heat energy that drives evaporation, influences temperature, and affects wind patterns.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

Explain the term 'air mass' in meteorology.

Back

An air mass is a large body of air that has uniform temperature and humidity characteristics.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Front

What is the significance of cloud formation in weather?

Back

Cloud formation indicates changes in atmospheric conditions and can lead to precipitation.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Front

How does temperature affect humidity levels?

Back

Higher temperatures increase the capacity of air to hold moisture, leading to higher humidity levels.