Chapter 8 Flashcard: U.S. Foreign Policy and Imperialism

Front

What was the purpose of the Platt Amendment?

Back

To outline the conditions for U.S. intervention in Cuba.

Front

What was the significance of the De Lome Letter in the context of the Spanish-American War?

Back

It was a diplomatic communication that insulted President McKinley.

Front

What was the main goal of the Open Door Policy?

Back

To ensure equal trading rights for all nations in China.

Front

How did Alfred Thayer Mahan influence U.S. foreign policy?

Back

By promoting the idea of naval power as essential to national strength.

Front

What was the significance of the 'Watchful Waiting' policy?

Back

It was a strategy to avoid immediate military intervention in Mexico.

Front

What was the impact of the Spanish-American War on U.S. foreign policy?

Back

It marked the emergence of the U.S. as a global power and led to increased imperialism.

Front

Define imperialism in the context of U.S. foreign policy.

Back

Imperialism is the policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force.

Front

What role did the Monroe Doctrine play in U.S. foreign policy?

Back

It established the Americas as a sphere of influence for the U.S. and warned European powers against further colonization.

Front

How did the U.S. justify its intervention in Latin America during the early 20th century?

Back

Through the use of the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine, claiming the right to intervene to maintain stability.

Front

What was the significance of the Panama Canal for U.S. foreign policy?

Back

It facilitated faster maritime trade and military movement, enhancing U.S. influence in Latin America.