What is the main purpose of the Electoral College in the United States?

Unit 5 Test: Understanding Elections, Political Parties, and Media Influence

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Emily Ledoux
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20 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
To directly elect the President
To vote for members of Congress
To ensure smaller states have a voice in presidential elections
To elect state governors
Answer explanation
The Electoral College was established to balance the influence of populous states by giving smaller states a proportionate voice in presidential elections, ensuring that all states have a say in the outcome.
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Which of the following is a constitutional requirement to run for the U.S. Presidency?
Be at least 30 years old
Be a natural-born citizen
Have served in the military
Be a college graduate
Answer explanation
To run for the U.S. Presidency, one must be a natural-born citizen, as stated in the Constitution. The other options, while relevant, are not constitutional requirements.
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
How do free and fair elections promote trust in democratic institutions?
They guarantee all candidates will win
They create laws for the public
They ensure that government officials are accountable to the people
They eliminate political parties
Answer explanation
Free and fair elections ensure that government officials are accountable to the people by allowing citizens to choose their representatives. This accountability fosters trust in democratic institutions, as leaders must respond to the electorate's needs.
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Which method can individuals use to influence government policy?
Watching the news
Voting in elections
Ignoring political events
Traveling abroad
Answer explanation
Voting in elections is a direct way for individuals to influence government policy by selecting representatives and deciding on referendums, making it a crucial civic duty. The other options do not actively impact policy.
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What is one role of political parties in the United States?
To control the military
To shape public policy
To create new states
To manage the economy
Answer explanation
One key role of political parties in the United States is to shape public policy. They influence legislation and government actions, representing the interests and ideologies of their members and constituents.
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Which of the following is an example of bias in media?
Reporting facts
Presenting multiple viewpoints
Favoring one political party over another
Using direct quotes
Answer explanation
Favoring one political party over another is a clear example of bias in media, as it shows a lack of impartiality. In contrast, reporting facts, presenting multiple viewpoints, and using direct quotes aim for objectivity.
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What is the significance of the 12th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution?
It abolished slavery
It changed the Electoral College process
It granted women the right to vote
It established freedom of speech
Answer explanation
The 12th Amendment, ratified in 1804, reformed the Electoral College process by establishing separate ballots for President and Vice President, addressing issues from the election of 1800 and ensuring clearer election outcomes.
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