What was one advantage of Constantinople's geographic location for trade?

• It was located in the desert.

• It was far from any water bodies.

• It was a central point between Europe and Asia.

• It was isolated from other civilizations.

What is the definition of "creed"?

• A formal statement of religious belief

• A type of ancient weapon

• A geographical location

• A form of government

What does it mean to "excommunicate" someone?

• To welcome them into a community

• To banish them from a church

• To promote them to a higher rank

• To teach them a new language

What was "Greek Fire" used for?

• Cooking

• Religious ceremonies

• Naval warfare

• Building construction

What is an "icon" in the context of the Byzantine Empire?

• A type of currency

• A religious image

• A military leader

• A form of government

Who is a "patriarch" in the context of the Byzantine Empire?

• A military general

• A religious leader

• A famous artist

• A wealthy merchant

Which empire expanded under Justinian according to the map?

• Roman Empire

• Byzantine Empire

• Persian Empire

• Egyptian Empire

What body of water is central to the map shown?

• Black Sea

• Red Sea

• Mediterranean Sea

• Caspian Sea

Which region is shown as part of the Byzantine Empire before Justinian's expansion?

• Egypt

• Italy

• Persia

• Numidia

Which continent is not shown on the map?

• Europe

• Asia

• Africa

• Australia