Level 1 Beauty Understanding Skin Types and Cleansing

What is the main purpose of carrying out a skin analysis?

Answer explanation

The main purpose of carrying out a skin analysis is to assess the skin's condition and needs, allowing for personalized skincare recommendations and treatments to improve skin health and appearance.

Which of the following is a characteristic of dry skin?

• Large, visible pores

• Shiny appearance

• Flaky texture and tight feeling

• Excess oil production

Answer explanation

Dry skin is characterized by a flaky texture and a tight feeling due to lack of moisture. In contrast, large pores, shiny appearance, and excess oil production are associated with oily skin.

What type of cleanser is typically used during a deep cleanse?

• Foam cleanser

• Oil-based cleanser

• Gel cleanser

• Cream cleanser

Answer explanation

A cream cleanser is typically used during a deep cleanse because it effectively hydrates and removes impurities without stripping the skin's natural moisture, making it ideal for thorough cleansing.

When cleansing the face, which motion should you use?

• Circular downward motion

• Upward and outward motion

• Back-and-forth scrubbing motion

• Random, inconsistent motion

Answer explanation

The correct motion for cleansing the face is upward and outward. This technique helps to lift and firm the skin, promoting better circulation and preventing sagging, unlike downward or scrubbing motions that can be harsh.

Skin with large, visible pores and excess oil production is classified as ____ skin.

Answer explanation

Skin with large, visible pores and excess oil production is classified as oily skin. This type of skin is characterized by an overproduction of sebum, leading to a shiny appearance and enlarged pores.

The process of thoroughly cleaning tools to remove contamination is known as _______.

• Sterilisation

• Disinfection

• Sanitation

• Purification

Answer explanation

Disinfection is the process of thoroughly cleaning tools to remove contamination, effectively killing or inactivating harmful microorganisms. Sterilisation goes further by eliminating all forms of microbial life, while sanitation reduces pathogens to safe levels.

Skin analysis involves identifying the client’s skin type and _______ to customise treatments effectively.

• Colour

• Condition

• Texture

• Sensitivity

Answer explanation

Skin analysis requires identifying the client's skin type and condition to tailor treatments effectively. While colour, texture, and sensitivity are important, condition directly impacts treatment customization.

The second cleanse is also known as a ____ cleanse.

Answer explanation

The second cleanse is commonly referred to as a 'deep' cleanse. This term emphasizes the thoroughness of the cleansing process, targeting deeper layers of the skin to remove impurities.

Describe two visible characteristics of sensitive skin.

Answer explanation

Sensitive skin often appears red or inflamed and may have dry patches or flakiness. These characteristics indicate irritation and a compromised skin barrier, making it more reactive to environmental factors.

Explain why it is important to perform a second cleanse during a facial treatment.

Answer explanation

A second cleanse is crucial during a facial treatment as it ensures the removal of any remaining impurities, makeup, or excess oils, allowing for deeper penetration of subsequent products and enhancing overall skin benefits.