Biography of General Sudirman
General Sudirman was born on January 24, 1916, in Purbalingga, Central Java, Indonesia. Despite his humble beginnings, he grew up to become a significant figure in Indonesia's struggle for independence. He was deeply influenced by his Islamic faith and his education at Muhammadiyah schools.
In 1945, after Indonesia declared its independence, Sudirman joined the newly formed Indonesian National Army (TNI) and quickly rose to prominence due to his leadership skills. At just 29 years old, he was appointed as the first Commander-in-Chief of the TNI. His leadership during the independence war against the Dutch earned him widespread respect. One of his most famous campaigns was the guerrilla warfare he led while suffering from tuberculosis, showcasing his unwavering dedication to Indonesia's freedom.
General Sudirman passed away on January 29, 1950, at the age of 34. His legacy continues to inspire Indonesians, and he is remembered as a national hero who fought tirelessly for the country's independence.
What role did General Sudirman hold in the Indonesian National Army (TNI)?