Understanding the French Revolution

The video explores the French Revolution, highlighting its causes, including economic crises, political imbalance, and bread shortages. It discusses the rise of the National Assembly, the liberal and radical phases, and the Reign of Terror led by the Jacobins. Key events like the Tennis Court Oath, the storming of the Bastille, and the execution of Louis XVI are covered. The video also touches on the role of women and the influence of the American Revolution.

What was a major economic cause of the French Revolution?

• The nobility's support for the common people

• The exemption of the nobility and clergy from taxes

• The clergy's refusal to pay taxes

• The king's decision to abolish all taxes

How did the Estates General contribute to the French Revolution?

• It abolished the monarchy

• It gave equal power to all estates

• It allowed the third estate to dominate

• It favored the first and second estates

What was the significance of the Tennis Court Oath?

• It was a vow to increase taxes

• It was an agreement to end the revolution

• It was a pledge to draft a new constitution

• It was a promise to support the king

What document was inspired by the American Declaration of Independence?

• The Civil Constitution of the Clergy

• The Tennis Court Oath

• The National Assembly's Charter

• The Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen

What role did women play during the liberal phase of the French Revolution?

• They led the Reign of Terror

• They supported the king's policies

• They drafted the new constitution

• They marched on Versailles demanding bread

Who were the Jacobins?

• A group supporting the monarchy

• A radical faction during the French Revolution

• A conservative political party

• A foreign alliance against France

What was the Reign of Terror?

• A time of mass executions to protect the revolution

• A diplomatic effort to end the revolution

• A phase of economic growth

• A period of peace and prosperity

Who led the Reign of Terror?

• Maximilien Robespierre

• Napoleon Bonaparte

• Marie Antoinette

• King Louis XVI

What was the outcome of the Reign of Terror?

• France became a monarchy again

• The revolution ended peacefully

• Robespierre was executed

• The monarchy was restored

What was a significant impact of the French Revolution?

• It strengthened the monarchy

• It led to the rise of Napoleon

• It resulted in the decline of democracy

• It had no effect on Europe