1.5 Colonial Grievances/1.6 Declaration of Independence

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

• Thomas Jefferson
• John Adams
• Benjamin Franklin
• George Washington

How is Parliament in Great Britian similar to Congress in the U.S?

• Both are legislative (law making) bodies of government with elected representatives and a bicameral (two house) structure.

• Both have a single chamber of representatives.

• Congress is a judicial body with appointed officials.

• Parliament has no elected members.

Answer explanation

Both Parliament and Congress are legislative bodies with elected representatives and a bicameral structure, meaning they consist of two houses. This makes the first answer choice correct.

What is the difference between an import and export?

• Imports are only for raw materials; exports are only for finished goods.

• Imports are goods shipped into a country, exports are goods shipped out of a county.

• Imports are always more valuable than exports.

• Imports and exports refer to the same process of trading goods.

Answer explanation

The correct choice explains that imports are goods brought into a country, while exports are goods sent out. This distinction is fundamental in international trade, unlike the other options which are inaccurate.

What is a legislature?

• A legislature is a type of court system.

• A legislature is a group of military leaders.

• A legislature is an organization that provides healthcare services.

• A legislature is a governing body that makes laws.

Answer explanation

A legislature is a governing body that makes laws, distinguishing it from courts, military leaders, or healthcare organizations. It plays a crucial role in the political system by creating and enacting legislation.

What does duties in the context of imported goods mean?

• Duties are fees for shipping goods.

• Duties are taxes on imported goods.

• Duties refer to the quality of imported products.

• Duties are regulations on product safety.

Answer explanation

In the context of imported goods, duties specifically refer to taxes imposed by governments on these goods. This distinguishes them from shipping fees, product quality, or safety regulations, making 'Duties are taxes on imported goods' the correct choice.

What is a delegate or representative?

• A delegate is a type of government official.

• A representative is someone who works alone.

• A delegate is a person who organizes events.

• A delegate or representative is someone who acts on behalf of others.

Answer explanation

A delegate or representative is someone who acts on behalf of others, making decisions or taking actions in their interest. This definition distinguishes them from other roles, such as government officials or event organizers.

The Colonists felt oppressed by lack of representation when each of King George III's acts were put into place in the colonies. What does the word oppression mean?

• Prolonged cruel or unjust treatment.

• A method of peaceful negotiation.

• A type of economic policy.

• A form of government representation.

Answer explanation

The word 'oppression' refers to prolonged cruel or unjust treatment, which describes how the Colonists felt under King George III's acts, lacking representation and facing unfair policies.

What does grievance mean?

• A grievance is a method of conflict resolution.
• A grievance is a type of legal document.
• A grievance refers to a personal achievement.
• A grievance is a formal complaint.

what does abolish mean?

• To enhance or improve something.
• To create something new.
• To ignore a rule or law.
• To end to something.

What does usurpation mean?

• The process of sharing power.

• A legal transfer of power.

• taking power or authority away.

• A method of negotiation.