Observe or Infer

Front

What is the difference between observation and inference?

Back

Observation is the act of noting and recording something using the senses, while inference is a conclusion drawn from observations or evidence.

Front

Give an example of an observation.

Back

The tree by the pond has no leaves on it.

Front

Give an example of an inference.

Back

The boy fell off the branch.

Front

What does it mean to observe something?

Back

To observe means to watch carefully and attentively, using one or more of the senses.

Front

What does it mean to infer something?

Back

To infer means to deduce or conclude information from evidence and reasoning rather than from explicit statements.

Front

Why is it important to distinguish between observation and inference?

Back

Distinguishing between observation and inference is important because it helps in understanding the basis of conclusions and ensures accurate interpretation of information.

Front

What is an example of an inference based on a broken object?

Back

The tree branch is broken.

Front

What is an example of an observation related to weather?

Back

The weather is cold.

Front

How can observations lead to inferences?

Back

Observations provide the data or evidence that can be analyzed to draw conclusions or make inferences.

Front

What role do senses play in making observations?

Back

Senses such as sight, hearing, touch, taste, and smell are used to gather information about the environment, which forms the basis for observations.