
EARTHQUAKE QUIZZ

Quiz
•
Science, Other Sciences
•
4th - 9th Grade
•
Easy
Sreeya Sreejith
Used 1+ times
FREE Resource
10 questions
Show all answers
1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What is an epicenter?
Where an earthquake started
The surface right above where an earthquake started
Answer explanation
The epicenter is defined as the point on the Earth's surface directly above where an earthquake originates. Therefore, the correct answer is 'The surface right above where an earthquake started'.
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Where the earthquake begins on surface.
epicenter
joint
fault
focus
Answer explanation
The earthquake begins at the focus, but the point directly above it on the Earth's surface is called the epicenter. Therefore, the correct answer is epicenter.
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What are earthquakes?
The shaking that results from the movement of rock beneath Earth's surface
Masses of earth sliding down cliffs or mountains
A rotating column of air causing mass destruction
A gigantic wave
Answer explanation
Earthquakes are defined as the shaking that results from the movement of rock beneath Earth's surface. This movement can cause significant ground shaking, distinguishing it from other geological phenomena.
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What causes earthquakes?
Millions of people jumping at once
The earth rotating
The movement of plate tectonics
Gravity
Answer explanation
Earthquakes are primarily caused by the movement of plate tectonics. The Earth's crust is divided into plates that float on the semi-fluid mantle. Their interactions, such as collisions or sliding past each other, generate seismic activity.
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What is the scale used to measure the strengths of earthquakes?
Fujita scale
Richter scale
Damage scale
NASA scale
Answer explanation
The Richter scale is the standard scale used to measure the magnitude of earthquakes, quantifying the energy released. The other options, like the Fujita scale, measure different phenomena, such as tornado damage.
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Can earthquakes be predicted
Yes
No
Answer explanation
Currently, earthquakes cannot be accurately predicted. While scientists can identify areas at risk and understand seismic patterns, the exact timing and location of an earthquake remain uncertain, making the answer 'No'.
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
3 mins • 1 pt
The earth has top layer called...
crust
ocean
land
sea
Answer explanation
The earth's top layer is called the crust. It is the outermost solid shell of the planet, distinguishing it from the ocean, land, and sea, which refer to bodies of water and landforms.
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