Understanding Glaucoma and Its Effects

What part of the eye is primarily affected by glaucoma?

• Retina

• Optic nerve

• Cornea

• Lens

What is the usual cause of glaucoma?

• Decreased blood flow to the eye

• Fluid build-up in the front part of the eye

• Infection in the eye

• Genetic mutation

Which type of vision is affected first by glaucoma?

• Central vision

• Peripheral vision

• Night vision

• Colour vision

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for developing glaucoma?

• Age

• Ethnicity

• High blood pressure

• Short-sightedness

Which ethnic groups are at a higher risk of developing glaucoma?

• Caucasian and Hispanic

• African, Caribbean, and Asian

• Native American and Pacific Islander

• Middle Eastern and European

What is a common symptom of glaucoma?

• Double vision

• Seeing rainbow-coloured circles around bright lights

• Sudden loss of vision

• Eye twitching

Which of the following is a treatment option for glaucoma?

• Antibiotic eye drops

• Eyedrops to reduce pressure

• Contact lenses

• Vitamin supplements

What is a recommended care need for someone with glaucoma?

• Wearing sunglasses indoors

• More light sources in the home

• Avoiding reading

• Regular exercise

Which medical condition is NOT associated with an increased risk of glaucoma?

• Diabetes

• Long-sightedness

• Asthma

• Short-sightedness

What is a possible surgical treatment for glaucoma?

• Cataract removal

• Corneal transplant

• Surgery to improve fluid drainage

• LASIK surgery