Antiparallel

DNA and RNA Structure Vocabulary

Flashcard
•
Biology
•
9th Grade
•
Hard
SAMI THIBODEAUX
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
The arrangement of the two DNA strands running in opposite directions.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Complementary base pairing rule
Back
The bases on opposite DNA strands always pair adenine with thymine and cytosine with guanine.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
DNA
Back
The double helical molecule which is the genetic instructions for most organisms.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Chromosome
Back
The structure found in the nucleus of eukaryote cells which is composed of coiled up DNA and proteins.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Gene
Back
A discrete section of DNA which is the fundamental unit of inheritance.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Nucleosomes
Back
A group of 8-9 histone proteins which have DNA coiled around them.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Diagram of mRNA structure
Back
Messenger RNA (mRNA) transfers information from DNA in the nucleus to the ribosome.
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