Political Ideologies and Political Thought Quiz

What is a comprehensive system of political beliefs called?

• A philosophy

• A theory

• A doctrine

• An ideology

According to Machiavelli, what must a ruler be willing to do to maintain power?

• Act diplomatically

• Act democratically

• Act viciously

• Act virtuously

What is the main question Machiavelli addresses in his political thought?

• What is the nature of justice?

• What is the role of the citizen?

• How can the state survive?

• How can power be shared?

What does Hobbes believe is necessary for a stable society?

• A free market

• A virtuous ruler

• A democratic government

• A powerful Leviathan

Who is considered the founder of modern political science?

• Thomas Hobbes

• Edmund Burke

• John Locke

• Niccolò Machiavelli

What does classical liberalism advocate for?

• Collective ownership of production

• Government intervention in the economy

• A strong centralized government

• Individual freedoms from government influence

Which thinker is associated with the idea of natural rights?

• John Locke

• Thomas Hobbes

• Karl Marx

• Edmund Burke

What is a key characteristic of modern US liberalism?

• Advocacy for a classless society

• Equalization of opportunity through government intervention

• Emphasis on traditional values

• Support for a free market without intervention

What does conservatism seek to preserve?

• A free market economy

• A classless society

• The current political and socioeconomic system

• Complete government control

What is the main focus of socialism?

• Complete government control

• Preservation of traditional values

• Even distribution of resources

• Attaining and maintaining power