Intro to Genetics: DNA & RNA

The process to go from DNA to mRNA is _______

• translation
• transcription
• replication

The process to go from mRNA to a protein is called ____

• transcription
• rRNA
• replication
• translation

In RNA, Uracil pairs with ______. 

• cytosine
• adenine
• guanine
• thymine

A small organelle in the cell on which proteins are assembled, It is a type of protein.

• Mitochondria

• Ribosome

• Nucleus

• Lysosome

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

DNA sequence ACCTG produces which mRNA strand? 

• UGGAC
• TGGAC
• GTCCA

Contains the bases adenine, uracil, cytosine and guanine

• DNA
• RNA
• Both

Transcribe the following DNA strand: CTG AAT

• GAC TTA

• CTG AAT

• GAC UUA

• CUG AAU

How many amino acids are coded for by this sequence of nucleotides:
ATG GGA ACT CCA

• 4
• 2
• 6
• 12

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

What is the three base sequence of mRNA that codes for a single amino acid?

• Anticodon
• Codon
• Protein

When these bond together, they form a protein

• Amino Acids

• Peptide Bonds

• Ribose

• Nucleotides

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-6