Clinical Immunonutrition Quiz

What is the primary focus of immunonutrition?

• Modulation of immune system activity

• Increasing caloric intake

• Enhancing carbohydrate metabolism

• Reducing protein consumption

Which nutrient is known for its anti-inflammatory actions?

• Omega-3

• Vitamin C

• Selenium

• Iron

What is glutamine primarily important for?

• Protein synthesis

• Energy substrate for immune cells

• Fat metabolism

• Carbohydrate storage

Which of the following is a potential harmful supplement for individuals with SLE?

• Vitamin D

• Glutamine

• Echinacea

• Omega-3

What is the role of antioxidants in the body?

• Enhance protein synthesis

• Promote fat storage

• Increase inflammation

• Limit oxidant damage

Which vitamin is associated with improved skin involvement in SLE?

• Vitamin B12

• Vitamin C

• Vitamin A

• Vitamin K

What is the recommended daily intake of vitamin D for individuals with SLE?

• 800 IU

• 400 IU

• 1000 IU

• 200 IU

Which fatty acid is considered essential for the body?

• Saturated fats

• Omega-9

• Trans fats

• Omega-3

What is a potential side effect of DHEA supplementation?

• Hair loss

• Increased appetite

• Weight loss

• Mild acne

Which nutrient is crucial for detoxification of ammonia?

• Arginine

• Glutamine

• Omega-3

• Vitamin E