Understanding Software Development Processes

What is a Gantt Chart primarily used for in project management?

• To track team performance

• To display project timelines and tasks

• To manage project budgets

• To assess project risks

Which of the following is a key component of a Gantt Chart?

• Risk assessment

• Task dependencies

• Team roles

• Budget allocation

In the Scrum framework, what is the role of the Scrum Master?

• To manage the project budget

• To facilitate the Scrum process and remove impediments

• To develop the product

• To approve the final product

What is a Sprint in Scrum?

• A meeting to discuss project risks

• A short, time-boxed period to complete a set of tasks

• A tool for tracking project progress

• A document outlining project requirements

Which of the following is a principle of Agile methodology?

• Comprehensive documentation

• Customer collaboration over contract negotiation

• Following a strict plan

• Hierarchical team structure

What is the main focus of Agile methodology?

• Delivering software quickly

• Reducing project costs

• Ensuring detailed documentation

• Following a fixed schedule

Which stage of the Waterfall model involves gathering and analysing requirements?

• Design

• Implementation

• Testing

• Requirements

In the Waterfall model, what follows the Design phase?

• Testing

• Maintenance

• Implementation

• Requirements

Which terminal command is used to list files in a directory?

• cd

• ls

• rm

• mkdir

What does the terminal command `mkdir` do?

• Deletes a file

• Changes directory

• Creates a new directory

• Lists files