
BENV - Law_1
Quiz
•
Business
•
12th Grade
•
Hard
Pa Mustapha Bojang
FREE Resource
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28 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
In a criminal case, the prosecutor must prove their case on balance of probability.
True
False
Answer explanation
If a person breaks the law (e.g. commits fraud, theft, money laundering, etc), the state must prove in court beyond all doubts that the person has indeed done the offence.
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
In a civil case, there is no concept of punishment
True
False
Answer explanation
In civil law, in settling disputes, the aggrieved party will normally be compensated with damages. The objective is different in criminal law where fines and imprisonment are imposed as punishment.
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
In a civil case, the standard of proof is 'beyond a reasonable doubt'.
True
False
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Which of the following is a characteristic of a criminal case?
Disputes between individuals
Involves the state prosecuting an individual
Resolution through compensation
Focus on contractual obligations
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What is the primary purpose of a civil lawsuit?
To punish the defendant
To resolve disputes and provide compensation
To incarcerate the defendant
To enforce criminal laws
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Debate on the general merits of the bill takes place at the
First reading
Second reading
Third reading
Committee stage
Reporting stage
Answer explanation
The stages are First reading (introduction of the bill with no debates on merits); Second reading (debating on merits of the bill); Committee stage (where the bill will be further scrutinised and evaluated by members of an assigned committee); Reporting stage (where the committee will report back to the House); and finally the Third reading. Please note that the third reading does not come immediately after second reading.
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
...................are a genuine pre-estimate of losses that are written into the terms of the contract
Exclusion clauses
Liquidated damages
Penalty clauses
none of the above
Answer explanation
Exclusion clauses are clauses written into a contract to limit or reduce a party's liability in a situation of contract breach.
Liquidated damages are a genuine estimate of what could be the amount to compensate the aggrieved party in a situation of contract breach.
Penalty clause is a included in a contract to punish or penalise a party in a contract when a contract is breached. The courts will not enforce this when it is unreasonable.
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