Exercise 001

Which of the following best describes the relationship between computer organization and architecture?

• They are unrelated concepts.

• Architecture focuses on the overall design, while organization deals with implementation.

• Organization defines the design, and architecture implements it.

• Both deal with software functionality.

As the name suggests, these types of computers are primarily designed to process and analyze analog data that can be measured 

• Analog Computers

• Digital Computers

• Hybrid Computers

• Supercomputers

The first generation of computers used microprocessors.

• True

• False

Computer architecture provides the macro-level blueprint, while computer organization focuses on the micro-level realization.

• True

• False

PCs include

• Desktops

• Laptops

• Tablets

• All of them

Vacuum tubes were used for the circuitry in

• 1st Generation Computers

• 2nd Generation Computers

• 3rd Generation Computers

• 4th Generation Computers

Wearable computers, such as fitness trackers, are an example of embedded systems.

• True

• False

What is the central function of the CPU in a computer system?

• To control peripheral devices

• To store data

• To process and execute instructions

• To manage memory

Which feature is associated with fourth-generation computers?

• Use of transistors

• Use of microprocessors

• Artificial intelligence development

• Vacuum tubes

The development of artificial intelligence is associated with the fifth generation of computers.

• True

• False