Quiz on Malnutrition and Nutrients

What is malnutrition?

• Overconsumption of nutrients

• Deficiencies, excesses, or imbalances in nutrient intake

• Exclusive intake of fruits and vegetables

• A genetic disorder affecting nutrient absorption

Which nutrient is particularly important for immune function?

• Carbohydrates

• Protein

• Vitamins and minerals

• Fats

Which of the following can result from overnutrition?

• Anemia

• Scurvy

• Obesity

• Rickets

What is a common cause of inadequate dietary intake?

• High levels of education

• Access to diverse food options

• Poverty

• Balanced meal planning

Which vitamin deficiency is associated with night blindness?

• Vitamin B12

• Vitamin D

• Vitamin A

• Vitamin C

What is protein-energy malnutrition (PEM)?

• Excessive intake of calories

• A deficiency of calories and proteins

• A condition caused by eating too many fruits

• A vitamin deficiency

Which disorder is characterized by "the three D's": dermatitis, diarrhea, and dementia?

• Rickets

• Beriberi

• Pellagra

• Anemia

What is one effective prevention strategy for malnutrition?

• Consuming only processed foods

• Nutritional education

• Ignoring dietary needs

• Increasing consumption of sugary snacks

Which nutrient is often deficient in individuals who consume primarily fast food?

• Fiber

• Protein

• Vitamins and minerals

• All of the above

Why is it essential for teachers to have knowledge of malnutrition?

• To teach students about cooking

• To understand its impact on student health and learning

• To create physical education programs

• To promote sports over academics