Choose the option that best completes the following exchanges. John and Peter are talking about the danger of burning waste. John: “I must warn you that burning waste can release harmful pollutants into the air, contributing to air pollution and negatively affecting our health.” ~ Peter: “______.”

A. Oh really? I didn’t know that. Thanks.

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to following the question. Which best serves as the title for the passage? “* Solar power is energy from the sun that is converted into thermal or electrical energy. Solar energy is the cleanest and most abundant renewable energy source available, and the U.S. has some of the richest solar resources in the world. Solar technologies can capture this energy for a variety of uses, including generating electricity, providing light or a comfortable interior environment, and heating water for domestic, commercial, or industrial use. ** There are three main ways to capture solar energy: photovoltaics, solar heating & cooling, and concentrating solar power. Photovoltaics generate electricity directly from sunlight via an electronic process and can be used to power anything from small electronics such as calculators and road signs up to homes and large commercial businesses. Solar heating & cooling (SHC) and concentrating solar power (CSP) applications both use the heat generated by the sun to provide space or water heating in the case of SHC systems, or to run traditional electricity-generating turbines in the case of CSP power plants. *** Solar energy is a very flexible energy technology: it can be built as distributed generation (located at or near the point of use) or as a central-station, utility-scale solar power plant (similar to traditional power plants). Both of these method scan also store the energy they produce for distribution after the sun sets, using cutting edge solar storage technologies. Solar exists within a complex and interrelated electricity system in the U.S, working alongside other technologies like wind power to transition the U.S. to a clean energy economy. All of these applications depend on supportive policy frameworks at the local, state and federal level to ensure consumers and businesses have fair access to clean energy technologies like solar."

D. Solar Technologies and Their Uses

A. The Benefits of Solar Energy

B. Solar Power in the United States

C. Capturing the Sun’s Energy

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to following the question. According to paragraph 2, what is the main purpose of SHC systems? “** There are three main ways to capture solar energy: photovoltaics, solar heating & cooling, and concentrating solar power. Photovoltaics generate electricity directly from sunlight via an electronic process and can be used to power anything from small electronics such as calculators and road signs up to homes and large commercial businesses. Solar heating & cooling (SHC) and concentrating solar power (CSP) applications both use the heat generated by the sun to provide space or water heating in the case of SHC systems, or to run traditional electricity-generating turbines in the case of CSP power plants.”

D. Cooling large commercial businesses

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to following the question. According to paragraph 3, what is the relationship between solar energy and wind power? “*** Solar energy is a very flexible energy technology: it can be built as distributed generation (located at or near the point of use) or as a central-station, utility-scale solar power plant (similar to traditional power plants). Both of these method scan also store the energy they produce for distribution after the sun sets, using cutting edge solar storage technologies. Solar exists within a complex and interrelated electricity system in the U.S, working alongside other technologies like wind power to transition the U.S. to a clean energy economy. All of these applications depend on supportive policy frameworks at the local, state and federal level to ensure consumers and businesses have fair access to clean energy technologies like solar.”

C. Solar energy and wind power work together in the U.S. electricity system.

A. They are incompatible and cannot work together.

B. Solar energy is more efficient than wind power.

D. Solar energy is dependent on wind power for its functioning.

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to the following question. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? “* Reforestation, whether by planning for natural regeneration or tree planting, allows for the accelerated development of forested ecosystems following natural disturbance events such as wildfire, wind events, and insect and disease infestations, or planned timber harvest. This forest management practice helps to develop forest structure and species composition to provide for wildlife habitat, clean and abundant water, forest wood products, recreation opportunities, soil stabilisation, and so much more. Reforestation presents unique opportunities to address emerging issues associated with climate change by conserving and managing tree genetic diversity and capturing carbon to counter greenhouse gas emissions. ** In some situations, relying on natural regeneration from existing tree seed and genetic sources may best meet management objectives. While on other sites where the seed source has been lost due to a natural disturbance, such as a stand-replacing wildfire or insects or diseases, tree planting may be needed to restore trees to the site. Forest Service nurseries and seed extractories are a critical component of the reforestation program, collecting seed ahead of reforestation needs, and assuring that healthy seedlings are available for restoring native ecosystems. *** “Growing and Nurturing Resilient Forests: A Reforestation strategy for the National Forest System” is a focused effort to address current and future forest needs. Reforesting in the right place, at the right time, with the right species, and at appropriate scales can change the current direction of ecosystem development. To be successful, the agency must make complex land management decisions that include the best available science and collaborations with a wide variety of partners, including nongovernmental organisations and other government agencies. The Reforestation strategy provides the framework for fully addressing current and future reforestation needs. The Forest Service will develop national and regional 10-year implementation plans that will include the finer scale steps the agency will take to successfully increase the pace and scale of reforestation, address existing needs, and anticipate future events. **** The work also will help the agency meet provisions of the Repairing Existing Public Land by Adding Necessary Trees Act, also called the REPLANT Act, which provided the agency with additional funding to address the backlog of needed reforestation and a mandate to address post-disturbance needs."

B. Strategies for Effective Reforestation Programs

A. Challenges and Limitations of Forest Management Practices

C. The Impact of Natural Disturbances on Forest Regeneration

D. The Role of Collaboration in Reforestation Efforts

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to the following question. According to paragraph 1, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of reforestation? “Reforestation, whether by planning for natural regeneration or tree planting, allows for the accelerated development of forested ecosystems following natural disturbance events such as wildfire, wind events, and insect and disease infestations, or planned timber harvest. This forest management practice helps to develop forest structure and species composition to provide for wildlife habitat, clean and abundant water, forest wood products, recreation opportunities, soil stabilisation, and so much more. Reforestation presents unique opportunities to address emerging issues associated with climate change by conserving and managing tree genetic diversity and capturing carbon to counter greenhouse gas emissions.”

D. Development of forest structure and species

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to the following question. According to paragraph 3, which of the following best describes the approach advocated for reforestation? “*** “Growing and Nurturing Resilient Forests: A Reforestation strategy for the National Forest System” is a focused effort to address current and future forest needs. Reforesting in the right place, at the right time, with the right species, and at appropriate scales can change the current direction of ecosystem development. To be successful, the agency must make complex land management decisions that include the best available science and collaborations with a wide variety of partners, including nongovernmental organisations and other government agencies. The Reforestation strategy provides the framework for fully addressing current and future reforestation needs. The Forest Service will develop national and regional 10-year implementation plans that will include the finer scale steps the agency will take to successfully increase the pace and scale of reforestation, address existing needs, and anticipate future events.”

C. Collaborative decision-making based on scientific evidence.

A. Random selection of species and locations for reforestation.

B. Ignoring the current trajectory of forest management.

D. Reforestation efforts restricted to government agencies only.

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to the following question. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? “**** The work also will help the agency meet provisions of the Repairing Existing Public Land by Adding Necessary Trees Act, also called the REPLANT Act, which provided the agency with additional funding to address the backlog of needed reforestation and a mandate to address post-disturbance needs.”

D. Reforestation helps in mitigating climate change by sequestering carbon and conserving tree genetic diversity.

A. Reforestation efforts are mainly focused on timber harvest and wood product development.

B. Reforestation programs primarily rely on natural regeneration rather than tree planting.

C. The Forest Service lacks the necessary resources to implement the reforestation strategy effectively.

Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following question. " Burned for energy production, fossil fuels release heat-trapping emissions."

B. If fossil fuels are burnt for energy production, they will release heat-trapping emissions.

A. When burning for energy production, fossil fuels release heat-trapping emissions.

C. Unless fossil fuels are burnt for energy production, they will release heat-trapping emissions.

D. Because of burnt for energy production, fossil fuels release heat-trapping emissions.

Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following question. "Farmland should be managed sustainably to ensure a healthy ecosystem."

A. It is necessary to manage farmland sustainably to ensure a healthy ecosystem.

B. It is unimportant to manage farmland sustainably to ensure a healthy ecosystem.

C. It is useless to manage farmland sustainably to ensure a healthy ecosystem.

D. It is essential to manage farmland unsustainably to ensure a healthy ecosystem.

Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following question. "Deforestation leads to the loss of habitat, which may make some species become extinct."

D. Leading to the loss of habitat, deforestation may make some species become extinct.

A. Deforestation leads to the loss of habitat despite making some species become extinct.

B. Deforestation leads to the loss of habitat due to making some species become extinct.

C. Led to the loss of habitat, deforestation may make some species become extinct.

Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following question. Overfishing is depleting marine ecosystems. As a result, it threatens global biodiversity.

C. Overfishing is depleting marine ecosystems, thereby threatening global biodiversity.

A. If overfishing depletes marine ecosystems, it will threaten global biodiversity.

B. Overfishing is depleting marine ecosystems because of threatening global biodiversity.

D. Overfishing is depleting marine ecosystems, moreover, it threatens global biodiversity.

Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following question. We take responsibility for addressing climate change. Hence, we need to reduce our waste and cut down on emissions.

A. Taking responsibility for addressing climate change, we need to decrease our waste and cut down on emissions.

B. Taking responsibility for addressing climate change, we need to increase our waste and cut down on emissions.

C. We need to reduce our waste, cut down on emissions and take responsibility for addressing climate change.

D. We need to take responsibility for addressing climate change to reduce our waste and cut down on emissions.

UNIT 5 - TEST - ANH 11

Authored by Doan Trung Dung

English

1st Grade

Used 4+ times

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in the following question.

A. wasted

B. linked

C. increased

D. released

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in the following question.

A. balance

B. change

C. natural

D. farmland

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in the following question.

A. natural

B. climate

C. impact

D. release

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in the following question.

A. consequence

B. atmosphere

C. pollutant

D. temperature

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Choose the sentence that best completes the following sentence.
“The excessive heat in the atmosphere leads to an increase in the average global temperature, also ______ as global warming.”

A. knowing

B. known

C. knows

D. know

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Choose the sentence that best completes the following sentence.
“ Greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide ______ heat from leaving the atmosphere.”

A. prevent

B. take

C. hinder

D. block

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Choose the sentence that best completes the following sentence.
“We are responsible ______ reducing the amount of waste and carbon dioxide released into the environment.”

A. in

B. of

C. in

D. for

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UNIT 5 - TEST - ANH 11

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in the following question.

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in the following question.

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in the following question.

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in the following question.

Choose the sentence that best completes the following sentence.
“The excessive heat in the atmosphere leads to an increase in the average global temperature, also ______ as global warming.”

Choose the sentence that best completes the following sentence.
“ Greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide ______ heat from leaving the atmosphere.”

Choose the sentence that best completes the following sentence.
“We are responsible ______ reducing the amount of waste and carbon dioxide released into the environment.”

Choose the sentence that best completes the following sentence.
"Poor waste management has a negative ______ on the environment.”

Choose the sentence that best completes the following sentence.
"Renewable energy sources offer a ______ alternative to fossil fuels."

Choose the sentence that best completes the following sentence.
"Methane, _____ is a greenhouse gas, is released during the breaking down of landfill waste."

Access all questions and much more by creating a free account

Similar Resources on Wayground

Popular Resources on Wayground

Discover more resources for English

UNIT 5 - TEST - ANH 11

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in the following question.

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in the following question.

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in the following question.

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in the following question.

Choose the sentence that best completes the following sentence. “The excessive heat in the atmosphere leads to an increase in the average global temperature, also ______ as global warming.”

Choose the sentence that best completes the following sentence. “ Greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide ______ heat from leaving the atmosphere.”

Choose the sentence that best completes the following sentence. “We are responsible ______ reducing the amount of waste and carbon dioxide released into the environment.”

Choose the sentence that best completes the following sentence. "Poor waste management has a negative ______ on the environment.”

Choose the sentence that best completes the following sentence. "Renewable energy sources offer a ______ alternative to fossil fuels."

Choose the sentence that best completes the following sentence. "Methane, _____ is a greenhouse gas, is released during the breaking down of landfill waste."

Access all questions and much more by creating a free account

Similar Resources on Wayground

Popular Resources on Wayground

Discover more resources for English

Choose the sentence that best completes the following sentence.
“The excessive heat in the atmosphere leads to an increase in the average global temperature, also ______ as global warming.”

Choose the sentence that best completes the following sentence.
“ Greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide ______ heat from leaving the atmosphere.”

Choose the sentence that best completes the following sentence.
“We are responsible ______ reducing the amount of waste and carbon dioxide released into the environment.”

Choose the sentence that best completes the following sentence.
"Poor waste management has a negative ______ on the environment.”

Choose the sentence that best completes the following sentence.
"Renewable energy sources offer a ______ alternative to fossil fuels."

Choose the sentence that best completes the following sentence.
"Methane, _____ is a greenhouse gas, is released during the breaking down of landfill waste."