Exploring Software Design Principles

What is the primary goal of Agile Software Development?

• To create detailed documentation before coding

• To deliver small, incremental changes quickly

• To follow a strict, linear process

• To eliminate all testing phases

Which of the following is a key principle of Object-Oriented Design?

• Waterfall methodology

• Encapsulation

• Procedural programming

• Linear execution

Which software testing technique involves testing individual components of a software?

• System testing

• Integration testing

• Unit testing

• Acceptance testing

In User Interface Design, what does the term "affordance" refer to?

• The aesthetic appeal of the interface

• The cost of developing the interface

• The perceived function of an object

• The speed of the interface

Which of the following is a distributed version control system?

• Subversion

• Git

• CVS

• Mercurial

What is the first phase of the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC)?

• Design

• Implementation

• Requirements gathering

• Testing

In Agile, what is a "sprint"?

• A long-term project plan

• A short, time-boxed period for completing tasks

• A type of software testing

• A method of user interface design

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Object-Oriented Design?

• Inheritance

• Polymorphism

• Modularity

• Sequential execution

What is the purpose of regression testing?

• To test the user interface

• To ensure new code does not break existing functionality

• To test individual units of code

• To test the software in a production environment

Which principle is important for creating an intuitive User Interface?

• Complexity

• Consistency

• Ambiguity

• Redundancy