Front

A short DNA section coding for 1 trait

Back

gene

Front

DNA wound around proteins, found in the nucleus during cell division

Back

chromosome

Front

A long molecule containing the genetic code for traits.

Back

DNA

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

Front

Change made to DNA

Back

mutation

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

Front

If...then...because statement predicting experiment outcome

Back

hypothesis

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-2

Front

Scientist's test in an experiment; manipulated variable.

Back

independent variable

Front

Scientist measures in an experiment; outcome affected by manipulated variable.

Back

Dependent variable

Front

Breeding plants/animals for specific traits.

Back

Selective breeding

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

NGSS.MS-LS4-5

Front

Scientific process of separating, altering, and reinserting DNA into an organism.

Back

genetic engineering

Front

Process where beneficial traits aid survival and are passed to offspring, eliminating less-beneficial traits.

Back

natural selection

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS4-3

NGSS.HS-LS4-4