Confucianism: Philosophy and Influence

The video explores Confucianism, a philosophy focused on social values, family, and ethics, originating in China around 400 BCE. It highlights Confucius's teachings on hierarchical relationships and filial piety, emphasizing family over individualism. The Analects, a key text, and ancestor veneration are discussed. Confucianism's influence on governance, particularly in the Han and Tang Dynasties, and its spread to Japan, Korea, and Vietnam are covered. The video concludes by encouraging further exploration of world religions.

What is the primary focus of Confucianism?

• Military strategy

• Economic prosperity

• Social values and family

• Religious rituals

Which of the following is NOT one of the five key relationships in Confucianism?

• Teacher to student

• Ruler to subject

• Husband to wife

• Parent to child

What does the concept of filial piety emphasize?

• Rebellion against authority

• Respect and care for parents and elders

• Independence from family

• Equality among siblings

What is the revered text of Confucianism?

• The Analects

• The Vedas

• The Quran

• The Bible

Why is there no specific place of worship in Confucianism?

• Worship is done at home

• It is a secretive practice

• Temples were destroyed

• It is a philosophy, not a religion

What did Confucius believe was necessary for a good government?

• Wealthy leaders

• Military power

• Educated officials

• Religious leaders

What class emerged due to Confucian beliefs in government?

• Scholar-bureaucrat class

• Warrior class

• Merchant class

• Peasant class

During which dynasty did Confucianism first become a political philosophy?

• Qing Dynasty

• Ming Dynasty

• Han Dynasty

• Tang Dynasty

Which country adopted Confucianism in the 600s?

• Japan

• India

• Thailand

• Indonesia

What aspect of Confucianism helps in understanding Asian history?

• Its religious ceremonies

• Its military strategies

• Its influence on social and political structures

• Its focus on economic policies