RAVE: Differences Between Hinduism and Buddhism

What is the origin of Hinduism?

• Founded by Siddhartha Gautama in the 6th century BCE

• Evolved over thousands of years in India with no single founder

• Originated in China during the Tang dynasty

• Established by a council of sages in the 5th century BCE

Who is the founder of Buddhism?

• Mahavira

• Confucius

• Siddhartha Gautama

• Laozi

Which of the following best describes Hinduism's concept of God?

• Monotheistic with a single deity

• Polytheistic with belief in a supreme being and various deities

• Non-theistic with no gods

• Atheistic with no belief in any deities

How does Buddhism generally view the concept of gods?

• Central to achieving enlightenment

• Non-existent in Buddhist cosmology

• Existing but not central to achieving enlightenment

• As supreme beings to be worshipped

What is the Hindu concept of 'Karma'?

• The cycle of birth and rebirth

• Actions and their consequences

• Meditation and mindfulness

• The path to enlightenment

What does 'Dharma' refer to in Hinduism?

• Liberation from the cycle of rebirth

• Duty, righteousness, and ethical living

• The ultimate reality

• The practice of meditation

What is 'Moksha' in Hinduism?

• The cycle of birth and rebirth

• Liberation from the cycle of rebirth

• The practice of yoga

• The worship of deities

In which century was Buddhism founded?

• 4th century BCE

• 5th century BCE

• 6th century BCE

• 7th century BCE

Which of the following is NOT a key concept in Hinduism?

• Karma

• Dharma

• Moksha

• Nirvana

What is the primary focus of Buddhism?

• Worship of deities

• Individual spiritual progress through self-realisation

• Ritual sacrifices

• Building temples