Arts & Humanities Worksheet - Music: Composers and Their Works

Hector Berlioz's most famous work, "Symphonie Fantastique," is known for its groundbreaking use of _____________ to tell a story through music. This innovative approach helped establish Berlioz as a pioneer of the Romantic era and influenced future composers in their use of musical narratives.

• program music

• atonal music

• minimalism

• serialism

Béla Bartók's composition "Music for Strings, Percussion, and _____________" is considered one of his most important works. This piece showcases Bartók's unique blend of modernist techniques and folk music influences, reflecting his extensive research into Eastern European folk traditions.

• Harp

• Flute

• Clarinet

• Oboe

Gustav Mahler was known for his massive symphonies, with his _____________ Symphony being nicknamed "Symphony of a Thousand" due to the large number of performers required. This work exemplifies Mahler's grand, emotional style and his push towards the limits of the symphonic form, blending vocal and instrumental forces on an unprecedented scale.

• 8th

• 5th

• 2nd

• 9th

Fill in the blank with the correct words from the word bank provided. Each word will be used only once. Consider the historical context and the composer's style when making your choices. 4. Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina was a master of _____________ polyphony during the Renaissance period. His compositions, particularly his masses, set the standard for religious music of his time and continue to be studied and performed today. Palestrina's style is characterized by its smooth, flowing lines and perfect balance of voices.

• Renaissance

• Baroque

• Classical

• Romantic

Fill in the blank with the correct words from the word bank provided. Each word will be used only once. Consider the historical context and the composer's style when making your choices. 5. Sergei Rachmaninoff's Piano Concerto No. 2 in C minor is one of the most famous works in the _____________ repertoire. This piece demonstrates Rachmaninoff's exceptional skill as both a composer and pianist, featuring lush melodies and virtuosic piano writing that push the boundaries of technical difficulty.

• classical

• jazz

• baroque

• romantic

George Frideric Handel's oratorio "Messiah" is known for its famous ___________ chorus, which has become one of the most recognizable pieces of classical music worldwide. This work exemplifies Handel's mastery of the oratorio form and his ability to create powerful, emotionally resonant music. (Word bank: program music, Celesta, Eighth, sacred, pianistic, "Hallelujah", Singspiel, Fugue, faune, Spring)

• "Hallelujah"

• Fugue

• Singspiel

• Celesta

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's opera "The Magic Flute" is considered a masterpiece of the ___________ genre, blending elements of serious and comic opera with Masonic symbolism. This work showcases Mozart's genius in characterization through music and his ability to appeal to both popular and sophisticated audiences. (Word bank: program music, Celesta, Eighth, sacred, pianistic, "Hallelujah", Singspiel, Fugue, faune, Spring)

• Singspiel

• program music

• Fugue

• sacred

Johann Sebastian Bach's "The Art of ___________" is considered one of the greatest works of contrapuntal music ever written. This collection demonstrates Bach's unparalleled mastery of complex compositional techniques and his ability to create profound musical statements within strict formal constraints. (Word bank: program music, Celesta, Eighth, sacred, pianistic, "Hallelujah", Singspiel, Fugue, faune, Spring)

• Fugue

• Singspiel

• Celesta

• Spring

Claude Debussy's "Prélude à l'après-midi d'un ___________" is a groundbreaking orchestral work that exemplifies the composer's impressionistic style. This piece revolutionized orchestral music with its innovative use of timbre, harmony, and form. (Word bank: program music, Celesta, Eighth, sacred, pianistic, "Hallelujah", Singspiel, Fugue, faune, Spring)

• faune

• program music

• Celesta

• Fugue

Igor Stravinsky's ballet "The Rite of ___________" caused a scandal at its premiere due to its revolutionary music and choreography. This work, with its complex rhythms and dissonant harmonies, is considered a landmark of 20th-century classical music. (Word bank: program music, Celesta, Eighth, sacred, pianistic, "Hallelujah", Singspiel, Fugue, faune, Spring)

• Spring

• Fugue

• Singspiel

• Celesta