Partnerships in Business

What is the typical range of owners in a partnership business?

• 1 to 10

• 2 to 20

• 5 to 50

• 10 to 100

Answer explanation

In a partnership business, the typical range of owners is usually between 2 to 20. This allows for effective collaboration while maintaining manageable decision-making processes.

Which of the following professions is commonly associated with partnerships?

• Retail

• Manufacturing

• Accountancy

• Construction

Answer explanation

Accountancy is often practiced in partnerships, where professionals collaborate to provide services. This structure allows for shared expertise and resources, making it a common practice in the field.

What is the document called that outlines the rules agreed upon by the owners in a partnership?

• Articles of Association

• Memorandum of Understanding

• Deed of Partnership

• Partnership Agreement

Answer explanation

The document that outlines the rules agreed upon by the owners in a partnership is called the 'Deed of Partnership'. This legal document specifies the terms and conditions of the partnership.

In a partnership, how are the profits typically allocated?

• Equally among all partners

• According to the deed of partnership

• Based on seniority

• Randomly

Answer explanation

In a partnership, profits are typically allocated according to the deed of partnership, which outlines the specific terms agreed upon by the partners. This ensures fairness and clarity in profit distribution.

What type of tax do the owners in a partnership pay on their earnings?

• Corporation Tax

• Value Added Tax (VAT)

• Income Tax

• Capital Gains Tax

Answer explanation

In a partnership, owners report their share of earnings on their personal tax returns, thus paying Income Tax. Unlike corporations, partnerships do not pay Corporation Tax on their earnings.

Which of the following is an advantage of a partnership?

• Limited liability

• Quick and easy to set up

• No need for a deed of partnership

• Single decision-maker

Answer explanation

A partnership is quick and easy to set up compared to other business structures, making it accessible for many entrepreneurs. This advantage allows partners to start their business operations without extensive formalities.

What might the deed of partnership specify regarding business debts?

• Debts are shared equally

• Each partner pays a percentage as specified

• Only the senior partner pays

• Debts are not mentioned

Answer explanation

The deed of partnership typically specifies that each partner pays a percentage of the business debts, ensuring a fair distribution based on their agreement. This is more equitable than equal sharing or assigning debt to only one partner.

How can a partnership business often be identified?

• By the use of 'Ltd' in the name

• By the use of 'PLC' in the name

• By the use of partners' surnames in the name

• By the use of 'Inc.' in the name

Answer explanation

A partnership business is often identified by the use of partners' surnames in the name, reflecting the personal nature of the business. This distinguishes it from corporations, which use 'Ltd', 'PLC', or 'Inc.'.

What is a common feature of decision-making in a partnership?

• Decisions are made by a board of directors

• Decisions are made by a single owner

• Decisions are shared among partners

• Decisions are made by external consultants

Answer explanation

In a partnership, decision-making is typically collaborative, with partners sharing responsibilities and input. This contrasts with a board of directors or a single owner making decisions, making 'Decisions are shared among partners' the correct choice.

Which of the following is NOT typically a feature of a partnership?

• Shared decision-making

• Limited liability

• Deed of partnership

• Income tax on earnings

Answer explanation

Limited liability is not a typical feature of a partnership, as partners usually have unlimited liability for the debts of the business. In contrast, shared decision-making, a deed of partnership, and income tax on earnings are common features.