Understanding the Vocabulary of Law

This course introduces the vocabulary and institutions of law, focusing on understanding fundamental concepts. It explores the question 'What is law?' by examining its functions, rules, and constitutional arrangements. The course discusses the roles of law in society, including protecting rights, enabling democracy, and regulating behavior. It also covers the principles of parliamentary supremacy, rule of law, and separation of powers, providing a comprehensive overview of the legal system.

What is one of the essential skills a lawyer must develop according to the course introduction?

• Negotiation skills

• Reading cases and statutes

• Public speaking

• Drafting contracts

Why is it important to consider the question 'What is law?' in our daily lives?

• Because it is only relevant to lawyers

• Because it helps in understanding consumer protection laws

• Because it is a philosophical question

• Because it is a historical question

How is law defined in the context of the UK?

• As a philosophical concept

• As a collection of traditions

• As a system of rules enforced through common law institutions

• As a set of guidelines

What does Glanville Williams suggest about the meaning of the word 'law'?

• It is a simple concept

• It depends on the context in which it is used

• It is defined by the government

• It is universally defined

Which of the following is NOT a function of law as discussed in the lecture?

• Preserving world peace

• Facilitating economic activity

• Creating social inequality

• Protecting human rights

According to Clark, what is a common misconception about the function of law?

• That it is dynamic and constructive

• That it forbids and negates action

• That it is only for lawyers

• That it is static and unchanging

What distinguishes laws from other societal rules?

• They are agreed upon by society

• They are written in books

• They are enacted by Parliament

• They are taught in schools

What is the principle of parliamentary supremacy?

• The monarchy is the supreme authority

• The Parliament is the supreme lawmaking authority

• The judiciary is the supreme authority

• The executive branch is the supreme authority

What does the rule of law principle entail?

• The government is above the law

• The law is flexible

• The law is arbitrary

• The law is above everyone

Which principle involves dividing state power among different institutions?

• Rule of law

• Parliamentary supremacy

• Prerogative powers

• Separation of powers