The Boston Massacre and Its Aftermath

The video discusses the events leading up to the Boston Massacre, where tensions between colonists and British officials in Boston escalated into violence, resulting in the death of five colonists. The aftermath saw the trial of British soldiers, defended by John Adams, who argued self-defense. The trial's verdict of not guilty helped pacify tensions, leading to the repeal of some taxes and a temporary easing of conflict between America and Britain.

What event heightened tensions in Boston before the Boston Massacre?

• A fire in the city

• The arrival of more British troops

• A tax increase on tea

• The death of an 11-year-old boy

What action did the mob take on the night of the Boston Massacre?

• They attacked the British soldiers with weapons

• They held a peaceful protest

• They set fire to the customs house

• They hurled snowballs at the sentries

What was the Sons of Liberty's role in the Boston Massacre?

• They supported the British

• They defended the soldiers

• They dubbed the event the Boston Massacre

• They organized the mob

How did the Boston Massacre change the nature of the conflict?

• It remained a political debate

• It became a violent confrontation

• It led to immediate peace

• It resulted in a new tax law

Who defended the British soldiers in their trial?

• John Adams

• George Washington

• Thomas Jefferson

• Samuel Adams

What was John Adams' main argument in defense of the soldiers?

• They were innocent bystanders

• They acted in self-defense

• They were following orders

• They were provoked by the mob

Why was John Adams' defense of the soldiers considered surprising?

• He was a leading voice of discontent

• He was a loyalist

• He was a British official

• He was not a lawyer

What was the outcome of the trial for the British soldiers?

• They were found not guilty

• They were exiled

• They were executed

• They were found guilty

How did the verdict affect the relationship between America and Britain?

• It resulted in a new war

• It had no impact

• It led to a temporary peace

• It worsened the conflict

What did Parliament do in response to the trial's outcome?

• Sent more troops

• Declared war

• Increased taxes

• Repealed some taxes