Understanding Argumentative Essays

What is an argumentative essay?

• A type of writing where the writer takes a position on an issue and supports it with evidence and reasoning.

• A narrative story about personal experiences.

• A poem about nature.

• A fictional story about animals.

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Which of the following is an example claim for dogs?

• A) Dogs are more loyal companions than cats.

• B) Cats are more independent than dogs.

• C) Birds are the best pets.

• D) Fish require less attention.

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Which sentence starter can be used for a claim about cats?

• One reason why I believe cats are the best pets is that...

• In conclusion, cats are...

• Cats are known to...

• Dogs are often seen as...

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What does evidence consist of in an argumentative essay?

• Facts, examples, and data that support the claim and thesis.

• Personal opinions and beliefs.

• Fictional stories and anecdotes.

• Quotes from famous novels.

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What is reasoning in an argumentative essay?

• Connecting the evidence to the claim, explaining why the evidence supports the argument.

• Telling a story about a personal experience.

• Listing all the sources used in the essay.

• Describing a historical event in detail.

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What is an example thesis for pro-cats?

• Although dogs are often seen as loyal companions, cats are better pets because they are more independent, less demanding, and can be just as affectionate.

• Dogs are more loyal companions than cats.

• Birds are colorful and can sing.

• Fish are easy to care for.

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Which of the following is a sentence starter for a claim about dogs?

• One reason why I believe dogs are the best pets is that...

• In conclusion, dogs are...

• Dogs are known to...

• Cats are often seen as...

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Which sentence starter can be used for reasoning in an argumentative essay?

• For example, research indicates that...

• In conclusion, the evidence shows...

• Dogs are often seen as...

• Cats are known to...

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What is the purpose of a counterclaim in an argument?

• To support the main claim

• To challenge the main claim

• To ignore the main claim

• To summarize the main claim

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What does the example reasoning for dogs demonstrate?

• Independence

• Loyalty and desire to please

• Flexibility

• Low maintenance

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