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Refers to the quality of surface treatment associated with materials.

• Tone

• Mass

• Volume

• Texture

is one of the most noticeable elements in design. It influences mood, emotion, and perception

• Color

• Colour

• Shade

• Texture

make a space feel cozy, inviting, and energetic

• warm colors

• cool colors

• bright colors

• light colors

a space feel calm, serene, or expansive.

• light colors

• chill colors

• cool colors

• relax colors

like white, cream, and pastel create a peaceful and relaxed environment

• light colors

• cool colors

• neutral colors

• earth colors

can add a sense of sophistication or seriousness

• cool colors

• dark colors

• night colors

• soft colors

bold colors may be used on doors, windows, or structural details to emphasize a building's unique design elements.

• Ascent

• Accents

• Highlights

• Contrast

architects use earthy tones to blend buildings with nature and bright colors to reflect the vibrancy of urban settings.

• Earth tone colors

• Environmental Harmony

• Neutral colors

• Neutral Harmony

Will reflect more sunlight, making the building appear brighter and more open.

• Light colors

• Bright Colors

• Warm colors

• Neutral Colors

describes how bright or dark a color is. It gives designs more depth, contrast, and dimension

• Worth

• Value

• Hue

• Tone