Characteristics of Living Organisms

The video tutorial introduces the classification of living organisms into five kingdoms: Protista, Fungi, Monera, Animalia, and Plantae. Each kingdom is described with its unique characteristics and examples. Protista includes single-celled eukaryotes like protozoa and algae. Fungi are non-photosynthetic organisms that can be saprophytic or parasitic. Monera consists of prokaryotic organisms like bacteria and cyanobacteria. Animalia includes vertebrates and invertebrates, while Plantae encompasses mosses, ferns, and seed plants. The video concludes with a summary of the discussed topics.

Why can't fungi perform photosynthesis?

• They are too small.

• They lack chlorophyll.

• They live in dark places.

• They are parasitic.

What is a characteristic feature of Protista?

• They are photosynthetic.

• They are multicellular.

• They have a nucleus.

• They lack a cell wall.

Which of the following is an example of a protist that moves using flagella?

• Amoeba

• Euglena

• Mushroom

• Paramecium

What is a common habitat for fungi?

• Dry deserts

• Underwater

• High altitudes

• Humid and damp places

Which of the following is a beneficial use of fungi?

• Damaging crops

• Causing diseases

• Producing antibiotics

• Spoiling food

What is a unique feature of Monera?

• They have a nucleus.

• They are prokaryotic.

• They are eukaryotic.

• They are multicellular.

Which shape is NOT a form of bacteria?

• Spiral

• Rod

• Spherical

• Cubical

What distinguishes vertebrates from invertebrates?

• Presence of a backbone

• Ability to fly

• Having a shell

• Living in water

Where are mosses commonly found?

• Deep oceans

• High mountains

• Humid and wet places

• Dry deserts

What is a characteristic of seed plants?

• They lack flowers.

• They are always aquatic.

• They reproduce through spores.

• They have seeds.