Reading. Scarlet Fever

What is scarlet fever also known as?

• measles

• scarlatina

• chickenpox

• rubella

Which bacteria causes scarlet fever?

• Bacillus cereus

• Streptococcus pyogenes

• Staphylococcus aureus

• Escherichia coli

What distinctive symptom is associated with scarlet fever?

• A high fever accompanied by chills.

• Swollen lymph nodes in the neck.

• A bright red rash that feels like sandpaper.

• A persistent cough that produces green mucus.

In which age group is scarlet fever most commonly found?

• Adults aged 30 to 50 years

• Teenagers aged 16 to 19 years

• Children aged 5 to 15 years

• Infants under 1 year

What can happen if scarlet fever is left untreated?

• It only affects the skin and has no other consequences.

• Scarlet fever can improve on its own without treatment.

• It can cause a mild rash that goes away quickly.

• Untreated scarlet fever can lead to serious complications like rheumatic fever and kidney problems.

How does the rash from scarlet fever typically appear?

• A red, sandpaper-like rash that spreads across the body.

• A green, blistering rash that is itchy and painful.

• A yellow, flaky rash that is localized to the arms.

• A blue, bumpy rash that only appears on the face.

Where on the body does the rash usually start?

• Face or trunk

• Arms or legs

• Back or neck

• Hands or feet

What color is the rash associated with scarlet fever?

• Dark blue

• Pale yellow

• Greenish brown

• Bright red

What may the face look like in a person with scarlet fever?

• Flushed or red face with a pale area around the mouth.

• Pale face with dark circles around the eyes.

• Normal skin tone with no visible changes.

• Yellowish complexion with no redness.

What texture does the rash often feel like?

• Wet and slippery

• Smooth and soft

• Sticky and tacky

• Rough or bumpy