Haudenosaunee - Federalism

What is the true name of the Iroquois? (00:00:44)

• Haudenosaunee

• Dequominic

• Oneida

• Seneca

Answer explanation

The true name of the Iroquois is Haudenosaunee, which means 'People of the Longhouse.' This term reflects their cultural identity and the confederation of tribes they formed.

Who created the Great Law of Peace? (00:01:04)

• The “Founding Fathers”

• The Peacemaker

• Hiawatha

• Jigonhsasee

Answer explanation

The Great Law of Peace was created by the Peacemaker, a significant figure in Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) history, who united the five nations and established a framework for peace and governance.

How did the Haudenosaunee communicate their agreements? (00:02:52)

• Through written letters

• By using spoken language only

• With wampum

• Through dance

Answer explanation

The Haudenosaunee communicated their agreements using wampum, which are beads made from shells. Wampum served as a visual representation of treaties and important messages, making it a significant tool for communication.

What role did women play in Haudenosaunee society? (00:07:16)

• They did not participate in government

• They were the first Democratic representatives

• They were only responsible for household tasks

• They were the warriors

Answer explanation

In Haudenosaunee society, women played a crucial role as the first Democratic representatives, participating in decision-making and governance, which contrasts with the other options that underestimate their contributions.

What was Jigonhsasee's role in the story? (00:05:01)

• She was the Peacemaker’s assistant

• She was the first to accept the Peacemaker's message

• She was a chief of one of the nations

• She wrote the Great Law of Peace

Answer explanation

Jigonhsasee played a crucial role as the first to accept the Peacemaker's message, which was vital in promoting peace and unity among the nations.

How did the Haudenosaunee influence the US Constitution? (00:09:45)

• They wrote it themselves

• "Founding Fathers" met with Haudenosaunee chiefs

• It was based solely on Greek philosophy

• They had no impact at all

Answer explanation

The correct answer is that the 'Founding Fathers' met with Haudenosaunee chiefs, which influenced their ideas on governance, particularly concepts of democracy and federalism, seen in the US Constitution.

What does the Great Seal of the United States represent? (00:10:05)

• The separation of states

• The influence of the Haudenosaunee

• The first constitution

• The American Revolution

Answer explanation

The Great Seal of the United States reflects the influence of the Haudenosaunee, particularly in its design and symbolism, which emphasizes unity and governance, drawing from the Iroquois Confederacy's principles.

A confederacy means

• a form of government where one person or group has all the power

• a form of government where there is a king or queen

• a form of government that contains city-states

• a form of government where many parts are joined together or unified

Evaluate the role of the Iroquois (Haudenosaunee) Confederacy in early American history.

• They were a minor tribe with little influence.

• They played a significant role in shaping early American political structures.

• They were primarily involved in trade.

• They had no interaction with European settlers.

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DOK Level 2: Skill/Concept

Evaluate the political structure of the Iroquois Confederacy and its influence on American democracy.

• It had no influence on American democracy.

• It provided a model for democratic governance.

• It was a hierarchical system with no democratic elements.

• It was a theocratic system.

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DOK Level 3: Strategic Thinking