Front

what needs to be answered or solved

Back

Problem

Front

educated guess/prediction based on prior knowledge or research

Back

Hypothesis

Front

the step by step procedure to test the hypothesis

Back

Experiment

Front

what was learned from the experiment (was the hypothesis valid or invalid?)

Back

Claim

Front

share what was learned with others

Back

Communicate Results

Front

making sense of something by using the 5 sense (seeing, hearing, tasting, touching, smelling)

Back

Observation

Front

an observation that doesn’t involve numbers or measurement 

Back

Qualitative Observation

Front

an observation that involves numbers or measurement 

Back

Quantitative Observation

Front

a statement that attempts to make sense of an observation

Back

Inference