Key Factors Behind the French Revolution

The video explores the French Revolution, starting with France's status in 1789 as a European powerhouse. It delves into the economic hardships, social inequalities, and Enlightenment ideas that fueled the revolution. The estate system and the influence of the American Revolution are discussed, highlighting the convergence of factors leading to the uprising. The video concludes with Napoleon's rise to power, marking a shift from revolutionary chaos to Napoleonic rule.

What was a significant factor that worsened France's financial situation in the late 18th century?

• Support for the American Revolution

• Increased industrialization

• Rise in population

• Discovery of new lands

Which estate in France comprised the majority of the population?

• Fourth Estate

• Third Estate

• Second Estate

• First Estate

What was the main grievance of the Third Estate that led to the formation of the National Assembly?

• High taxes

• Lack of political power

• Military conscription

• Religious persecution

Which Enlightenment philosopher is known for the quote, 'Governments need both Shepherds and butchers'?

• Rousseau

• Diderot

• Voltaire

• Montesquieu

What role did the press play in the spread of Enlightenment ideas in late 18th century France?

• It restricted the spread of ideas

• It facilitated dialogue and debate

• It supported the monarchy

• It was heavily censored

What event marked the beginning of intense revolutionary activity in France?

• The formation of the National Assembly

• The storming of the Bastille

• The execution of King Louis XVI

• The Reign of Terror

What was the significance of the storming of the Bastille?

• It was a minor skirmish

• It was a peaceful protest

• It symbolized the people's resistance against the monarchy

• It led to the immediate end of the revolution

Who was the popular and reform-minded Finance Minister dismissed by King Louis XVI?

• Jacques Necker

• Jean-Paul Marat

• Georges Danton

• Maximilien Robespierre

What was the name of the new government established after Napoleon's coup?

• The Directory

• The Consulate

• The National Assembly

• The Republic

In what year did Napoleon declare himself emperor?

• 1799

• 1802

• 1804

• 1806