Native Reading Check 5PP

What was one significant consequence of westward expansion for American Indians?

• They gained more land for farming.
• They lost lands they had lived on for generations.
• They were able to maintain their traditional lifestyles.
• They received compensation for their land.

How did the introduction of barbed wire impact the Plains Indians?

• It allowed them to protect their crops more effectively.
• It restricted their movement and access to traditional lands.
• It helped them to build stronger homes.
• It had no significant impact on their lifestyle.

What was the fate of the buffalo population from 1865 to 1885?

• It increased to over 20 million.
• It remained stable at around 14 million.
• It drastically decreased to fewer than 3,000.
• It was preserved through government protection.

What was the primary use of the buffalo by the Plains Indians?

• For decorative purposes only.
• As a source of food, clothing, and shelter.
• To trade with other tribes.
• For entertainment during ceremonies.

What was a major reason for the drastic decline in the buffalo population in the late 19th century?

• Widespread hunting by white settlers for sport and specific parts.
• Increased conservation efforts by the government.
• Natural disasters affecting their habitat.
• The introduction of new farming techniques.

What was a common outcome of treaties made between the U.S. government and American Indians?

• They were always honored and respected.
• They often resulted in the expansion of Indian territories.
• They were frequently broken, leading to loss of land.
• They guaranteed the protection of Indian rights.

What was the primary goal of the Dawes Act regarding American Indians?

• To encourage the practice of traditional customs.
• To protect Indian lands from white settlers.
• To assimilate American Indians by offering land ownership.
• To promote tribal unity among Native American tribes.

Which event marked a tragic defeat for the Lakota people?

• The Battle of Wounded Knee
• The signing of the Dawes Act
• The Battle of Little Bighorn
• The Nez Perce War

Which key figure led a multi-tribal force to victory at the Battle of Little Bighorn?

• Geronimo
• Chief Joseph
• Sitting Bull
• Crazy Horse

What was the significance of Chief Joseph's actions during the Nez Perce War?

• He led his people in a successful defense against U.S. forces.
• He attempted to escape to Canada to avoid capture.
• He negotiated a peace treaty with the U.S. government.
• He surrendered without a fight.