chapter 1 6th SS

While exploring an ancient cave, Mason and Luna stumbled upon a mysterious artifact. Who is the expert that studies the past by examining such objects?

• Historian

• Geographer

• Archaeologist

• Biologist

Answer explanation

An archaeologist studies the past by examining artifacts and objects, making them the correct choice for this question. Historians focus on written records, while geographers study places, and biologists study living organisms.

During a lively class discussion, Mia and Samuel were sharing their thoughts. Ethan, however, expressed a personal leaning or preference for a particular outlook. What term describes this?

• Argument

• Bias

• Inquiry

• Artifact

Answer explanation

Ethan's expression of a personal leaning or preference indicates a tendency to favor one outlook over others, which is defined as bias. This term captures the subjective inclination he demonstrated during the discussion.

During a fun history project, Anika and Jackson discovered an old diary written by Anika's great-grandmother during World War II. Which term refers to this type of document or other record of past events created by someone who was present during the events or the time period in which they occurred?

• Secondary source

• Primary source

• Artifact

• Inquiry

Answer explanation

A primary source is a direct or firsthand piece of evidence from the time of an event, such as Aria's great-grandmother's diary. In contrast, secondary sources analyze or interpret primary sources.

During a lively history class, Abigail and Kai were on an exciting quest to uncover the answers to questions about a certain time and place in history. What is this fascinating process called?

• Argument

• Inquiry

• Bias

• Ritual

Answer explanation

The process of exploring answers to historical questions is called 'inquiry.' It involves investigating and seeking information about a specific time and place, distinguishing it from concepts like argument, bias, or ritual.

Priya and Kai are working on a fun school project where they need to create colorful maps of Earth's natural and human-made features. Who should they learn from to become map-making experts?

• Historian

• Archaeologist

• Geographer

• Biologist

Answer explanation

Elijah should learn from a geographer, as they specialize in studying Earth's natural and human-made features, making them the ideal expert for his project on maps.

During a lively history class, Charlotte and Benjamin stumbled upon an intriguing old tool that was once used by ancient civilizations. What term is used for such an object made or used by people in the past?

• Artifact

• Bias

• Ritual

• Argument

Answer explanation

The correct term for an object made or used by people in the past is 'artifact'. Artifacts provide valuable insights into ancient civilizations and their cultures, unlike the other options which do not refer to physical objects.

In a lively class debate, what is the term for the position that Jackson takes about a particular topic, based on the compelling evidence he has gathered?

• Bias

• Argument

• Inquiry

• Artifact

Answer explanation

The term 'Argument' refers to the position Jackson takes on a topic, supported by the evidence he has gathered. This distinguishes it from 'Bias', 'Inquiry', and 'Artifact', which do not specifically denote a stance based on evidence.

During a lively history class, Olivia asked with curiosity, "What does the term 'prehistoric' refer to?"

• After written history

• During written history

• Before written history

• Modern history

Answer explanation

The term 'prehistoric' specifically refers to the time period before written history was recorded. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Before written history', as it distinguishes this era from those that have documented records.

During an adventurous school trip, Nora, Oliver, and Evelyn stumbled upon a fascinating traditional event in a quaint village. What is this event called?

• A type of artifact

• A personal bias

• A religious ceremony

• A historical inquiry

Answer explanation

The event observed by Henry and Oliver is best described as a religious ceremony, as it typically involves traditional practices and rituals that are significant to the village's culture and beliefs.

During an exciting school project, Noah, Priya, and Ava were on a mission to uncover the secrets of the past. Who is an expert who studies and records the past?

• Geographer

• Historian

• Archaeologist

• Biologist

Answer explanation

A historian is an expert who studies and records the past, focusing on events, societies, and cultures. In this context, Daniel and Anika are tasked with studying history, making 'historian' the correct choice.