Rhetorical Devices Quiz

What is an allegory?

• A narrative that serves as an extended metaphor

• Repetition of consonant sounds

• A brief reference to a person, place, or event

• Comparison between two things that are alike

Answer explanation

An allegory is a narrative that uses characters and events to symbolize deeper meanings, functioning as an extended metaphor. This distinguishes it from other literary devices like alliteration or simple comparisons.

What is alliteration?

• Repetition of consonant sounds

• A brief reference to a person, place, or event

• Comparison between two things that are alike

• Word choice

Answer explanation

Alliteration is the repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words in a phrase or sentence, creating a rhythmic effect. This distinguishes it from other literary devices like allusion, simile, or diction.

What is euphemism?

• Substitution of an agreeable expression

• A word or phrase used in a non-literal sense

• The expression of something contrary to the intended meaning

• Special words or expressions used by a particular profession

Answer explanation

A euphemism is the substitution of an agreeable expression for one that may be harsh or unpleasant. This makes the first answer choice correct, as it captures the essence of using softer language to convey sensitive topics.

What is jargon?

• Special words or expressions used by a particular profession

• The arrangement of two or more ideas

• A contradictory statement which is nevertheless true

• The technique of repeating the same word and phrases

Answer explanation

Jargon refers to specialized words or expressions used within a particular profession or group, making the correct choice "Special words or expressions used by a particular profession." The other options do not accurately define jargon.

What is a paradox?

• A contradictory statement which is nevertheless true

• The technique of repeating the same word and phrases

• Repetition of consonant sounds

• A brief reference to a person, place, or event

Answer explanation

A paradox is defined as a contradictory statement that, despite its apparent contradiction, reveals a deeper truth. This distinguishes it from other options, which describe different literary techniques.

Which rhetorical device involves the arrangement of two or more ideas for comparison or contrast?

• Juxtaposition

• Paradox

• Irony

• Repetition

Answer explanation

Juxtaposition is the rhetorical device that involves placing two or more ideas side by side to highlight their differences or similarities, making it the correct choice for comparing or contrasting concepts.

Which rhetorical device is used to prompt thought or focus discussion and is not meant to be answered literally?

• Simile

• Rhetorical Question

• Understatement

• Sarcasm

Answer explanation

A rhetorical question is designed to provoke thought or discussion rather than elicit a direct answer. It encourages the audience to reflect on the topic, making it the correct choice for this question.

What is the term for verbal irony?

• Simile

• Understatement

• Sarcasm

• Rhetoric

Answer explanation

Verbal irony occurs when someone says the opposite of what they mean, often for humorous or emphatic effect. Sarcasm is a specific form of verbal irony, making it the correct choice here.

What is an explicit comparison between two things using 'like' or 'as' called?

• Rhetoric

• Sarcasm

• Understatement

• Simile

Answer explanation

An explicit comparison using 'like' or 'as' is called a simile. It directly highlights similarities between two different things, making it a key figure of speech in literature.

What is the term for deliberately making something seem less serious or important than it is for rhetorical effect?

• Rhetoric

• Understatement

• Simile

• Sarcasm

Answer explanation

The term 'understatement' refers to the rhetorical technique of intentionally downplaying the significance of something, making it seem less serious or important than it actually is. This distinguishes it from other options like sarcasm or simile.