P1 Exam

What does an if statement do in Python?

• Repeats a block of code multiple times.
• Executes a block of code if a condition is true.
• Defines a function.

What is a programming language?

• A set of rules for writing programs
• A type of computer hardware
• A method for data storage
• An operating system

Which of the following is the correct syntax for an if-else statement in Python?

• if (condition): { code } else { code }
• if condition: code else: code
• if condition: code elif condition: code

What will be the output of the following code? num = 10 if num > 5: print("Greater") else: print("Smaller")

• Greater
• Smaller
• 10
• Error

Which of the following is a high-level language?

• C
• Python
• Assembly
• Machine Code

Which of the following statements is used to check multiple conditions in Python?

• if-else
• elif
• while
• for

In a nested if statement, what happens if the outer condition is false?

• The inner if statement is still checked
• The inner if statement is ignored.
• The code exits the program.
• None of the above.

Which of the following Python expressions evaluates to true?

• 5 != 5
• 3 >= 7
• 10 < 20
• 10 == 20

What is an interpreted language?

• A language that is compiled before execution
• A language that is converted into machine code at runtime
• A language used for system programming
• A language that requires linking

What is the output of the following code? x = 5 y = 10 if x < y: print("X is smaller") else: print("Y is smaller")

• X is smaller
• Y is smaller
• Error
• Nothing is printed