Plant Adaptations Quiz

How do desert plants adapt to survive in hot and dry conditions?

• Desert plants adapt by attracting rain clouds

• Desert plants adapt by hibernating during the day

• Desert plants adapt by growing in waterlogged areas

• Desert plants adapt by having deep root systems, storing water, reducing water loss through specialized leaves, and tolerating high temperatures.

What are some adaptations of aquatic plants to live in water?

• Solid stems, narrow leaves, aerial roots

• Thick leaves, woody stems, shallow roots

• Air-filled tissues, flexible stems, specialized roots

• Hollow stems, broad leaves, deep roots

Why do tropical rainforest plants have large leaves?

• To deter herbivores from feeding on them

• To store excess water for dry periods

• To maximize surface area for photosynthesis and capture sunlight in the dense canopy.

• To reduce water loss through transpiration

What are some unique adaptations of the Acacia tree to survive in the savanna?

• Shallow roots and thin branches

• Long taproots, thorns, and leaves adapted for water conservation

• Short taproots and smooth bark

• No thorns and broad leaves

How does the kapok tree adapt to its tropical rainforest environment?

• The kapok tree adapts by developing a tall trunk, buttress roots, and large waxy leaves.

• The kapok tree adapts by hibernating during the dry season

• The kapok tree adapts by growing underwater roots

• The kapok tree adapts by shedding its leaves frequently

Which desert plant has shallow roots to quickly absorb water after rain?

• Mesquite tree

• Saguaro cactus

• Yucca plant

• Prickly pear

What is the name of the process by which aquatic plants absorb nutrients from water?

• Photosynthesis

• Osmosis

• Transpiration

• Diffusion

Why do tropical rainforest plants have drip tips on their leaves?

• To allow excess water to run off quickly and prevent water accumulation.

• To store excess water for later use

• To attract more sunlight for photosynthesis

• To scare away predators

How do Acacia trees protect themselves from herbivores?

• Thorns or spines

• Loud noises

• Camouflage leaves

• Poisonous sap

What is the role of buttress roots in tropical rainforest trees?

• Buttress roots help in photosynthesis in tropical rainforest trees.

• Buttress roots provide support and stability to tropical rainforest trees.

• Buttress roots attract insects to tropical rainforest trees.

• Buttress roots store excess water in tropical rainforest trees.