Cell Structure Challenge

What is the function of the nucleus in a cell?

• Cell wall formation

• Waste storage

• Control center and genetic material storage

• Energy production

Name the organelle responsible for producing energy in a cell.

• Endoplasmic reticulum

• Nucleus

• Mitochondria

• Chloroplast

What is the main difference between plant and animal cells?

• Plant cells have a nucleus, while animal cells do not.

• Plant cells have a cell wall and chloroplasts, while animal cells do not.

• Plant cells have flagella for movement, while animal cells do not.

• Animal cells have a cell wall, while plant cells do not.

Explain the cell theory in your own words.

• The cell theory is about the study of atoms and molecules.

• The cell theory describes the basic properties of cells and their role in living organisms.

• The cell theory focuses on the structure of rocks and minerals.

• The cell theory states that cells are not the basic unit of life.

How do prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells differ?

• Prokaryotic cells are larger than eukaryotic cells.

• Prokaryotic cells have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.

• Eukaryotic cells lack genetic material.

• Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have both.

Which cell part is responsible for controlling what enters and exits the cell?

• Nucleus

• Mitochondria

• Endoplasmic reticulum

• Cell membrane

Describe the function of the mitochondria in a cell.

• Mitochondria regulate cell division

• The function of the mitochondria in a cell is to produce energy in the form of ATP through cellular respiration.

• Mitochondria synthesize proteins in a cell

• Mitochondria store genetic information in a cell

What is the role of the cell membrane?

• Regulates gene expression

• Stores genetic information

• Controls the movement of substances and maintains cell shape

• Produces energy for the cell

Compare and contrast the structure of a plant cell and an animal cell.

• Animal cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, and a large central vacuole, while plant cells do not.

• Plant cells have a nucleus, while animal cells do not.

• Both plant and animal cells have a flagellum for movement.

• Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, and a large central vacuole, while animal cells do not. Both have a cell membrane, nucleus, mitochondria, and endoplasmic reticulum.

Why is the cytoplasm important for cell function?

• Cytoplasmic enzymes are toxic to the cell

• The cytoplasm is responsible for cell division

• Cytoplasmic fluid is unnecessary for cell survival

• The cytoplasm contains organelles crucial for protein synthesis, energy production, and cell structure maintenance.