What is the difference between matter and weight? (Choose two.)

Mass measures the amount of matter.

Weight measures the amount of force gravity exerts on matter.

Mass measures the amount of force gravity exerts on matter.

Weight measures the amount of matter.

Choose all that is true about the state of matter - solid.

has a definite volume and shape

does not have a definite volume or shape

will take the shape of whatever container it is in

can expand to fill the volume of its container or can compress into a smaller container

Choose all that is true about the state of matter - solid.

has a definite volume and shape

does not have a definite volume or shape

will take the shape of whatever container it is in

can expand to fill the volume of its container or can compress into a smaller container

Choose all that is true about the state of matter - liquid

will take the shape of whatever container it is in

has a definite volume but not definite shape

has a definite volume and shape

does not have a definite volume or shape

can expand to fill the volume of its container or can compress into a smaller container

Choose all that is true about the state of matter - gas

does not have a definite volume or shape

will take the shape of whatever container it is in

can expand to fill the volume of its container or can compress into a smaller container

has a definite volume and shape

has a definite volume but not definite shape

Choose everything that is true about matter turning into a solid (solidifying).

It's not being destroyed or created.

Matter is simply changing from one form to another.

Matter turns into a solid when temperature is raised.

How are evaporation and vaporization the same?

Both involve liquid changing to a gas

Both involve gas changing to liquid

Both involve gas changing to a solid

How are evaporation and vaporization different?

Vaporization involves boiling - but evaporation happens without boiling.

Only evaporation involves liquid changing to a gas

Evaporation involves boiling - but vaporization happens without boiling.

Only vaporization involves gas changing to a solid

Ways you can increase (or speed up) the rate of dissolving are: (Choose more than one.)

Increasing the temperature of the solvent

Increase the surface area of the solute by crushing it

Lower the temperature of the solvent

Choose all that are true of a physical change.

Burning paper - turning it to ash

Choose all that are true of a chemical change.

Burning paper - turning it to ash

When do molecules form?

when atoms and compounds join together

when two or more molecules join together

How do compounds form?

When atoms of different elements join together

when atoms and compounds join together

when atoms are removed from molecules

Choose all the characteristics of a mixture.

involves PHYSICAL, not chemical, changes

particles of each substance keep their own identities and properties

each substance can be separated from the rest of the mixture

sometimes substances are spread out in a mixture and sometime they are not evenly mixed

once a substance is mixed, there is no way to get it separate

What are ways that you can separate substances in a mixture?

vaporization (boiling or evaporating)

by the size or appearance of its parts

Matter

Authored by Jenny Kruger

Science

5th Grade

NGSS covered

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

condensation

evaporation

melting

freezing

The process of a liquid changing to a solid is

density

freezing

vaporization

melting

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Matter

Anything that has mass and volume is called

The amount of space an object or substance takes up is

The amount of material in a substance is its

The amount of matter in a certain volume is its

A characteristic of a substance that can be observed without changing the identity of a substance is its

The process of a solid changing to a liquid is

The process of a liquid changing to a solid is

The process of a gas changing to a liquid is

Small particles that all matter is made up of are called

Only one kind of atom is called

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