Quiz Report Text

The function of report text is.…

• A. To give information about something, as it is
  

• B. To report news

• C. To entertain the readers

• D. Describe something in particular

Answer explanation

A report text functions to give information about something, as it is. The information given in the report text is based on observation and investigation. Examples of report texts are texts about animals and plants in encyclopedia.

Teks laporan berfungsi untuk memberikan informasi tentang sesuatu, apa adanya. Informasi yang diberikan dalam teks laporan didasarkan pada observasi dan investigasi. Contoh teks laporan adalah teks tentang hewan dan tumbuhan di ensiklopedia.

The generic structure of report text is.…

• A. General classification, description
  

• B. Orientation, description

• C. Orientation, events

• D. General statement

Answer explanation

The generic structure of report text is general classification and description. Through those two parts, report text informs the readers about facts of something, as it is.

Struktur umum teks laporan adalah klasifikasi dan deskripsi umum. Melalui dua bagian itu, teks laporan memberi tahu pembaca tentang fakta sesuatu, sebagaimana adanya.

Sentences you find in the paragraph to support the main ideas are called….

• A. Supporting ideas

• B. Conclusions

• C. Main ideas

• D. Topics

Answer explanation

Each paragraph has each main idea. The rest of the sentences in the paragraph which are called supporting ideas elaborate the main idea.

Setiap paragraf memiliki ide utama masing-masing. Sisa kalimat dalam paragraf yang disebut ide pendukung menguraikan ide utama.

Read the following text to answer question no 4 – 6!

The topic of the text above is….

• A. The Earth`s natural satellite

• B. How to live on the moon

• C. Moon of the planets

• D. Light of the moon

Answer explanation

The text talks about moon, which is the Earth`s natural satellite. so, the topic is “The Earth’s natural satellite”.

Teks berbicara tentang bulan, yang merupakan satelit alami Bumi. jadi, topiknya adalah "Satelit alami Bumi".

The following statements are true based on the text above, except….

• A. The earth has many satellites.
  

• B. Moon is natural satellite.

• C. Other planets also have moon.

• D. The moon shines.

Answer explanation

From the text we know that the earth has many satellites but the moon is the only natural satellite. Other planets have satellites too which are sometimes called moons. The moon cannot shine. It just reflects the sun light that falls on it.

Dari teks tersebut kita tahu bahwa bumi memiliki banyak satelit tetapi bulan adalah satu-satunya satelit alami. Planet lain juga memiliki satelit yang kadang-kadang disebut bulan. Bulan tidak bisa bersinar. Itu hanya memantulkan cahaya matahari yang jatuh di atasnya.

The main idea of the last paragraph is … sentence.

• A. Last

• B. Thirt

• C. First

• D. Second

Answer explanation

Main idea tells the reader what the paragraph is mostly about. The paragraph tells us about how the moon is different with our Earth, so the main idea of the paragraph is the first sentence.

Ide utama memberi tahu pembaca tentang apa paragraf itu sebagian besar. Paragraf memberi tahu kita tentang bagaimana bulan berbeda dengan Bumi kita, jadi ide utama paragraf adalah kalimat pertama.

Read the following text to answer question no 7 – 10!

The main idea of paragraph two is….

• A. Elephants are the biggest animals

• B. Elephants are the best animals

• C. Elephants live on the land

• D. There are two types of elephants

Answer explanation

Main idea tells the reader what the paragraph is mostly about. The paragraph tells us about strengths of elephants which prove that they are the best animals.

Ide utama memberi tahu pembaca tentang apa paragraf itu sebagian besar. Paragraf ini memberi tahu kita tentang kekuatan gajah yang membuktikan bahwa mereka adalah hewan terbaik.

The most appropriate title for the text above is.…

• A. Elephants are the biggest animals.

• B. Everybody loves elephants.

• C. Elephants have many strengths.

• D. Elephants are the best large mammals.

Answer explanation

The topic of the text is about elephants which are the best animals. The text tells us the strengths of those big animals. So, the most appropriate title for the text is elephants are the best large mammals.

Topik teks ini adalah tentang gajah yang merupakan hewan terbaik. Teks itu memberi tahu kita kekuatan hewan-hewan besar itu. Jadi, judul yang paling tepat untuk teks ini adalah gajah adalah mamalia besar terbaik.

The word ‘underestimate’ in paragraph two has the closest meaning with….

• A. Miscalculate

• B. Fail to calculate

• C. Misjudge

• D. Fail to analyze

Answer explanation

The word ‘underestimate’ means fail to understand how strong, skillful, intelligent or determined someone is, so the option which has closest meaning with ‘underestimate’ is ‘misjudge”.

Kata 'meremehkan' berarti gagal memahami seberapa kuat, terampil, cerdas atau teguh seseorang, sehingga pilihan yang memiliki arti paling dekat dengan 'meremehkan' adalah 'salah menilai'.

Below are true based on the text above, except.…

• A. They very care about and loyal with their friends.

• B. Elephant can pick up heavy objects with their hands

• C. Elephants never forget your face.

• D. Human`s brain is smaller than elephant`s brain.

Answer explanation

The elephants use their special nose to help them swim, to sense the size, shape, and temperature of the object they are lifting. Their special nose is called trunk.

Gajah menggunakan hidung khusus mereka untuk membantu mereka berenang, untuk merasakan ukuran, bentuk, dan suhu benda yang mereka angkat. Hidung khusus mereka disebut batang.