Section 2

What are the two main categories of energy generation mentioned in the text?

• Fossil fuels and renewables

• Solar and wind

• Nuclear and hydroelectric

• Geothermal and biomass

What is the primary function of a turbine in electricity production?

• To store electricity

• To rotate a generator

• To cool down the system

• To burn fossil fuels

Which of the following is NOT a fossil fuel mentioned in the text?

• Natural gas

• Coal

• Oil

• Solar

What is one of the main disadvantages of using fossil fuels for energy?

• They are renewable

• They produce large amounts of carbon dioxide

• They are cheap and reliable

• They are abundant

What is the process called for extracting shale gas?

• Drilling

• Mining

• Fracking

• Refining

Which of the following is an advantage of using fossil fuels for energy?

• They are a non-renewable resource

• They contribute to global warming

• They are a cheap and reliable source of energy

• They cause oil spills